Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

1

Development and validation of simple, rapid and sensitive LC-PDA ultraviolet method for quantification of Nebivolol in rat plasma and its application to pharmacokinetic studies

Ravi P., Vats R., Joseph S., Gadekar N.

Acta Chromatographica

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2015

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Vol. 27, no. 2

281--294

EN

A simple, sensitive and rapid high-performance liquid chromatography method with ultraviolet (UV) detector was developed and validated for the analysis of Nebivolol (NBL) in rat plasma. The plasma sample, spiked with raloxifene hydrochloride as an internal standard (IS), was subjected to single step protein precipitation method prior to analysis. Chromatographic separation was achieved on the Agilent C8 (150 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) column and monitored at a wavelength of 280 nm. Elution was carried out, in an isocratic mode, using a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and potassium di-hydrogen orthophosphate buffer (pH 3.5 ± 0.1) in the ratio of 37:63 v/v. Retention times of IS and NBL were 5.1 ± 0.10 min and 8.01 ± 0.12 min, respectively. No interference was observed from plasma components in the analysis of NBL and IS. Calibration curve was linear over the range of 125–3000 ng/mL (r2 = 0.999). NBL was found to be stable under various processing and storage conditions. The developed method was applied in the quantification of NBL in plasma samples, determining various pharmacokinetic parameters from intravenous bolus and oral administration of the drug in Wistar rats. NBL was found to follow two compartmental open models in Wistar rats.

2

A Simple Liquid Chromatographic Method for the Determination of Tenofovir in Rat Plasma and Its Application to Pharmacokinetic Studies

Ravi P. R., Joseph S., Avula U. S. R., Anthireddy S.

Acta Chromatographica

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2015

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Vol. 27, no. 4

597--612

EN

The objective of this study was to develop and validate a novel, simple, and selective high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method with photodiode array detector for the estimation of tenofovir in rat plasma, which can be utilized in analyzing the pharmacokinetic samples from rats. Prior to analysis, an optimized protein precipitation technique was used to extract tenofovir from plasma. The mobile phase for this method comprised of 10 mM ammonium acetate buffer (pH 4) and methanol in the ratio of 97:3 υ/υ. Chromatographic separation of tenofovir was achieved using Spincotech C-18G enabled column (250 × 4.6 mm, 5 μm). Tenofovir was monitored at a wavelength of 260 nm, and the calibration curve was linear in the range of 250–4000 ng mL−1 (R2 = 0.999). High recovery obtained after extraction (97%–101%) of plasma samples precluded the use of an internal standard. Validation studies were performed as per the standard guidelines, and the developed method was accurate, precise, and selective for the determination of tenofovir in the rat plasma. The stability studies performed during the sample pretreatment process and sample storage conditions did not show a quantifiable degradation of tenofovir. Further, this method was able to estimate tenofovir and determine its pharmacokinetic parameters, post IV bolus administration in male Wistar rats. The pharmacokinetic profile of tenofovir followed one compartmental open model.

3

Walidacja metod bioanalitycznych : nowa wytyczna Europejskiej Agencji Leków

Rudzki P. R., Szlagowska A., Kaza M.

Przemysł Chemiczny

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2012

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T. 91, nr 3

389-392

4

Sterowanie selektywnością w badaniach farmakokinetycznych

Musijowski J., Gilant E., Rudzki P. J.

Przemysł Chemiczny

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2012

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T. 91, nr 3

381-386

PL

Sterowanie selektywnością jest procesem leżącym w zakresie optymalizacji metody bioanalitycznej. Praca zawiera podstawowe informacje na temat czynników chemicznych i instrumentalnych, na różnych etapach postępowania analitycznego, mających znaczący wpływ na selektywność metod stosowanych w badaniach farmakokinetycznych. Ze względu na obszerność tematyki, w pracy skoncentrowano się przede wszystkim na kontroli selektywności w zakresie metod przygotowania próbki, niektórych technik rozdzielania oraz wybranych detektorów.

EN

A review, with 28 refs., of methods for isolation, sepn. and detection of drug active ingredients from biolog. material.

5

Analityka leków nowej generacji

Walczak J., Szultka M., Buszewski B.

Analityka : nauka i praktyka

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2012

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nr 4

16--21

PL

Leki nowej generacji przyczyniają się do zwalczenia wielu poważnych infekcji bakteryjnych, przy założeniu, że są rozsądnie stosowane. Analiza profili metabolicznych na poziomie całego organizmu wraz z rozwojem nauk analitycznych otwiera wiele nowych możliwosci dla nauk medycznych i biologicznych.

6

Development, validation, and pharmacokinetic application of liquid chromatographic method for estimation of raloxifene hydrochloride in rabbit plasma

Ravi P. R, Aditya N, Vats R

Acta Chromatographica

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2012

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Vol. 24, no. 4

559--573

EN

A rapid and sensitive reverse-phase liquid chromatographic method using ultraviolet detector was developed and validated for estimation of raloxifene hydrochloride in rabbit plasma. Plasma samples were extracted using simple protein precipitation-extraction method. The method was developed under isocratic conditions using a Zorbax SB-C8 analytical column with optimum mobile phase composition of 20 mM pH-4.5 ammonium acetate buffer-acetonitrile (63:37 υ/υ) at a flow rate of 1 mL min-1. The detector response was found to be linear in the concentration range of 50–1500 ng mL-1. High recoveries ranging from 97.2% to 100.2% were obtained, which precludes the use of internal standard. The developed method was found to be accurate, precise, and selective in the estimation of raloxifene hydrochloride in rabbit plasma based on the results of method validation carried out as per standard guidelines. The drug was found to be stable under various processing and storage conditions. The developed method was successfully applied in the estimation of raloxifene hydrochloride and the determination of various pharmacokinetic parameters post-intravenous bolus administration of drug in rabbits.

7

Metabolomika - nowa platforma w analityce

Szultka M., Olszowy P., Ligor T., Buszewski B.

Analityka : nauka i praktyka

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2010

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nr 3

13-20

PL

Nową dziedziną nauki jest metbolomika, której celem jest jakościowa ocena organizmów żywych na bodźce zewnętrzne bądź modyfikacje genetyczne. Poszukiwanie nowych wskaźników zmian chorobowych technikami chraomatograficznymi w połączeniu z selektywnymi układami detekcyjnymi stawarza nadzieję na udoskonalanie badań klinicznych.