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Content available remote Microbial efficiency in a meromictic reservoir
EN
Indices of microbial efficiency (expressed as oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide release) were determined in the water column of the meromictic Piaseczno Reservoir (in an opencast sulphur mine), which is rich in sulphur compounds. Phytoplankton abundances were low in both the mixolimnion (up to 15 m depth) and monimolimnion (below 15 m depth). In summer and winter, carbon dioxide release was 3-fold and 5-fold higher, respectively, in the monimolimnion than in the mixolimnion. Laboratory enrichments of the sulphur substrate of the water resulted in a decrease in oxygen consumption rate of by about 42% in mixolimnion samples, and in the carbon dioxide release rate by about 69% in monimolimnion samples. Water temperature, pH and bivalent ion contents were of major importance in shaping the microbial metabolic efficiency in the mixolimnion, whilst in the monimolimnion these elationships were not evident.
EN
The reaction of oxygen uptake by Co(II) complexes with a group of diastereoisimetric dipeptides, consisting of alanine and leucine in various chiral forms, has been studied in an aqueous solution. The structure of the bridging moiety has been discussed on the basis of spectroscopic results (UV, Vis, near IR, CD, ESR). The effect of stereoselectivity has been confirmed by studies of reversibility of oxygenation. Comparative ESR measurements were done for mixed complexes with imidazole as N-base in the axial position. All of the results were compared with that for glycine dipeptides (containing only one asymmetric atom).
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