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Content available The problem of burnout in the judiciary
EN
Purpose: This publication focuses on issues related to occupational burnout. The aim of this publication is to show how occupational burnout determines the management of an organization (District Court in Koszalin in Poland). Design/methodology/approach: A survey and participating observation were used in this publication. The research was conducted on a group of 84 employees of the company. The values of the analysed indicators were calculated by using the Excel program. Findings: The analysis of the collected data for the years 2019-2020 showed that this study should be regarded as a survey, and thus gives the opportunity to widen the area and scope of study. The research confirmed the H1 hypothesis: Occupational burnout among the employees of the District Court in Koszalin is at an average level and strongly determines the management method and their work efficiency. Research results indicate a correlation between occupational burnout and the management method, which directly determines the effectiveness of employees. The study showed that as many as 96% of the respondents District Court in Koszalin in Poland believe that they have or have had contact with the symptoms of burnout. Research Limitation/implication: There were limitations in the course of the study in the assessment of occupational burnout by the superiors, due to the reason that the research was conducted among a professional group burdened with social trust. The most important implication of the research is the statement that work, relations with employees, HR policy, etc. should be properly shaped in order to minimize or eliminate the symptoms of occupational burnout. Originality/Value of paper: The analysis showed the more impact burnout has on superiors, in particular lack of prospects for professional, family and personal development, the less empathy they show and are less effective at work.
EN
This article addresses the problem of occupational burnout, presenting the characteristics of the phenomenon, its causes, effects and methods of prevention and counteraction. The issue of burnout is widespread, as it is reaching a wider and wider numbers of employees. The severity of this problem may be of concern, as it carries a lot of negative effects, including an impact on health, the safety of others, the development of personality, the functioning of an individual in society and the course of a career. It can lead to large losses incurred by enterprises, employers and employees themselves. In our country, we hear more and more about the need to counter occupational burnout, and various prevention programmes and preventive institutions are being created.
EN
Occupational burnout is an increasingly common disorder occurring in various occupational groups, especially in uniformed services. The research was conducted among police officers. The research process involved 140 policemen selected using the snowball sampling method. The results obtained confirmed that the vast majority (80%) suffer from medium and high levels of occupational burnout. The highest level of burnout is observed in long-serving males working in the prevention department. Research results show that there is an urgent need to, first and foremost, design measures to prevent the process of occupational burnout from developing in this group of employees. These activities should mainly focus on preventive and therapeutic programmes aimed at both minimising the risk factors and reducing the excessive work-related mental strain.
EN
The problem of mobbing in the work environment is significant, there are many factors determining mobbing, and its negative effects affect both the employees of the organization and their social environment as well as the work process. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship of experiencing mobbing with psychological gender dimensions and occupational burnout. 180 people participated in the study, a group of respondents consisted of 123 women and 57 men, aged 20 to 57 years. The research process used: Negative Action Questionnaire (NAQ), Psychological Gender Inventory (IPP) and Questionnaire to study behaviours and experiences related to work (AVEM). In order to analyse the obtained research results, a correlation analysis was performed to check the relationship between experiencing mobbing activities, (1) and the psychological gender and (2) burnout as well as a linear regression analysis to check what predictors of burnout are. The results of statistical analyses revealed that there is no connection between the experience of mobbing and the psychological gender dimension – femininity, while it was noticed that at the level of statistical tendency there is the relationship between the experience of mobbing and the psychological gender dimension – masculinity. Analysing the results obtained, it was noticed that there is a connection between the experience of mobbing and burnout, people experiencing mobbing are at risk of occupational burnout.
PL
Problem mobbingu w środowisku pracy jest znaczący, istnieje wiele czynników determinujących mobbing, a jego negatywne skutki dotyczą zarówno pracowników organizacji i ich społecznego otoczenia jak i procesu pracy. Celem niniejszego opracowania jest określenie związków doświadczania mobbingu z wymiarami płci psychologicznej i wypaleniem zawodowym. W badaniu uczestniczyło 180 osób, grupę respondentów stanowiło 123 kobiety i 57 mężczyzn, w wieku od 20 do 57 lat. W procesie badawczym wykorzystano: Kwestionariusz Działań Negatywnych (NAQ), Inwentarz do Oceny Płci Psychologicznej (IPP) oraz Kwestionariusz do badania zachowań i przeżyć z związanych z pracą (AVEM). W celu przeanalizowania uzyskanych wyników badań wykonano analizę korelacji w celu sprawdzenia związków pomiędzy doświadczaniem działań mobbingowych, (1) a płcią psychologiczną i (2) wypaleniem zawodowym oraz wykonano analizę regresji liniowej, aby sprawdzić jakie są predyktory wypalenia zawodowego. Wyniki analiz statystycznych ujawniły że nie ma związku pomiędzy doświadczaniem mobbingu a wymiarem płci psychologicznej – kobiecość, natomiast dostrzeżono, że na poziomie tendencji statystycznej jest związek pomiędzy doświadczeniem mobbingu a wymiarem płci psychologicznej – męskością. Analizując otrzymane wyniki, dostrzeżono, że istnieje związek pomiędzy doświadczaniem mobbingu a wypaleniem zawodowym, osoby doświadczające mobbingu są zagrożone wypaleniem zawodowym.
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