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1

The evolution of globasteme and contemporary geography

Andreychouk V.

Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego

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2014

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nr 23

9--38

EN

The author concentrates on the methodological bases of contemporary geography. According to his point of view, contemporary geography has been experienced an identity crisis. Based on the macroevolutionary conception, the author tries to find out the “comprehensive idea” of geography, identify its object and subject of its research, prove the fundamental character of geography as a science, consider it in the context of other “systemological” sciences and illustrate its theoretical (scientific, in terms of outlook) and practical significance.

PL

Artykuł skupia się na metodologicznych podstawach współczesnej geografii. Zdaniem autora, współczesna geografia przeżywa kryzys tożsamości. W oparciu o koncepcję makroewolucji, autor próbuje ustalić przewodnią ideę geografii, zidentyfikować przedmiot i podmiot jej badań, promuję geografię jako naukę o charakterze fundamentalnym, rozpatruje ją w kontekście systemologicznym oraz pokazuje jej teoretyczne (naukowe, światopoglądowe) oraz praktyczne znaczenie.

2

Physical Economy and Sustainable Development Forces

Reshetiuk T.

Logistyka

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2014

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nr 4

4855--4863, CD6

EN

Today, problem of sustainable development appears more and more on the desks of scientists. Now it is important to rethink global and fundamental economic theories. This contingency requires that we free ourselves from the grip of those conceptions and practices of the monetarist traditions, traditions which must now be thoroughly superseded, that systemically, by a science of physical economy: by the adoption of a notion of physical, rather than monetary value. This replacement must be in the form of a credit system, rather than a monetarist system. Scientific achievements S. Podolynsky and L. LaRouche carried out on the edge of natural and social sciences. He was the first who combined the physical processes with economical, methodologically demonstrated need of the synthesis of natural and cost parameters store solar energy in the process of economic activity. So today we must apply a macroeconomic approach, which would be focused on adequate outcomes of natural systems, which consider the components of the system: “human” – “society” – “ecology” in reciprocal communication. Only in such coordinates can find an optimal solution, and for the further development of humanity - to ensure sustainable development

3

The evolution of geographical environment and contemporary geography

Andreychouk Viacheslav

Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego

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2008

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nr 9

5--37

EN

The author concentrates on the methodological bases of contemporary geography. According to his point of view, contemporary geography has been experienced an identity crisis. Based on the macroevolutionary conception, the author tries to find out the “comprehensive idea” of geography, identify its object and subject of its research, prove the fundamental character of geography as a science, consider it in the context of other “systemological” sciences and illustrate its theoretical (scientific, in terms of outlook) and practical significance.

4

Existence of Biocenosis under Conditions of Ecological Crisis

Kobylyansky J.V., Kozak M.V., Kobylyansky A.J., Biryukov Y.G.

Chemia i Inżynieria Ekologiczna

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2004

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Vol. 11, nr S1

63-70

EN

The scientific and technical revolution of today is a result of the widespread use of petroleum products on the one hand and the cause of the global ecological crisis on the other hand. In the worst form negative effect of ecological crisis becomes apparent in the agroindustrial sphere causing non physiological interaction of physical, chemical and biogenic anomalies of ecological systems - radiation, smokes, heavy metals, pesticides, fertilizers, dioxins, active forms of oxygen, oil and petroleum products - with cultivated plants and productive animals. As regards the effect on biocenosis the first place in this list belongs to the impact of large spectrum of petroleum products and the products of their destruction.

PL

Współczesna rewolucja naukowo-techniczna jest wynikiem powszechnego wykorzystywania produktów naftowych i przyczyną obecnego globalnego kryzysu ekologicznego. Najbardziej widoczny wpływ tego kryzysu ma miejsce w sferze agroprzemysłowej, gdzie dochodzi do niemających charakteru fizjologicznego oddziaływań stresogennych: fizykalnych, chemicznych i biogennych między ekosystemami, takich jak promieniowanie, aerozole, metale ciężkie, pestycydy, nawozy sztuczne, dioksyny, aktywne formy tlenu, ropy naftowej i produktów ropy naftowych - z roślinami uprawnymi i zwierzętami hodowlanymi. Najbardziej negatywny wpływ na biocenozę mają różnorodne produkty naftowe oraz produkty ich przemian.