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Experimental investigation for non-linear vibrations of free supported and cantilever FFF rectangular plates

Abdeddine E., Majid A., Beidouri Z., Zarbane Kh.

Archives of Materials Science and Engineering

2022

Vol. 116, nr 2

49--56

Purpose: The aim of this paper is to investigate experimentally the effect of large vibration of a cantilever and a fully free rectangular plate made by a Fused Filament Fabrication process. Furthermore, this investigation attempts to compare our measurements and those obtained in the literature experimentally. Design/methodology/approach: For this purpose, a test rig was designed and manufactured for all experimental trials. The plate was excited randomly and harmonically at large displacement respectively, to obtain the linear and non-linear frequencies parameter. Findings: The non-linear dynamic behaviour of our structure at forced vibration is figured by exciting the plate at large displacement. The dependence of frequency and amplitude vibration are examined for the first, second, and third mode shapes. The non-linear dynamic behaviour of cantilever plates is compared with literature to illustrate the convergence of our results by using our specific mechanical properties, printing parameters, and process. Furthermore, the non-dimensional comparison is shown by 33.38%, 5.83%, and 20.58% for the first, second, and third mode shapes, respectively. Research limitations/implications: Experimental tests will be performed on a 3D-printed metal plate to improve the present work. Practical implications: This work is intended to determine the dynamic proprieties of our parts in order to manufacture a safe and comfort machine. Originality/value: Actually, the dynamic behaviour of our 3D printing plates is compared with the obtained in the case of the isotropic plate for the aim to predict the convergence of both structures.

A homogenization procedure and a physical discrete model for geometrically nonlinear transverse vibrations of a clamped beam made of a functionally graded material

Rahmouni A., Benamar R.

Diagnostyka

2017

Vol. 18, No. 3

15--20

Functionally graded materials are used in aircrafts, space vehicles and defence industries because of their good thermal resistance. Geometrically nonlinear free vibration of a functionally graded beam with clamped ends (FGCB) is modeled here by an N-dof discrete system presenting an equivalent isotropic beam, with effective bending and axial stiffness parameters obtained via a homogenization procedure. The discrete model is made of N masses placed at the ends of solid bars connected by rotational springs, presenting the flexural rigidity. Transverse displacements of the bar ends induce a variation in their lengths giving rise to axial forces modeled by longitudinal springs. The nonlinear semi-analytical model previously developed is used to reduce the vibration problem, via application of Hamilton’s principle and spectral analysis, to a nonlinear algebraic system involving the mass and rigidity tensors mij and kij and the nonlinearity tensor bijkl. The material properties of the (FGCB) examined is assumed to be graded according to a power rule of mixture in the thickness direction. The fundamental nonlinear frequency parameters found for the (FGCB) are in a good agreement with previously published results showing the validity of the present equivalent discrete model and its availability for further applications to non-uniform beam.