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PL
W artykule przedstawiono problem generowania skróconych reguł niedeterministycznych w systemach decyzyjnych. Tego typu reguły wykorzystano do budowy klasyfikatorów regułowych. W pracy położono szczególny nacisk na sposób tworzenia skróconych reguł niedeterministycznych. Przedstawiono porównanie zaproponowanych metod tworzenia reguł niedeterministycznych pod względem jakości uzyskanych klasyfikatorów.
EN
The short non-deterministic rules were described in the paper. This type of rules is used to build up rule-based classifiers. Special emphasis is put on the way of extraction this kind of rules. The proposed methods of such rules generation were compeered in terms of the classifiers quality.
EN
In the paper, we discuss nondeterministic rules in decision tables, called the second type nondeterministic rules. They have a few decisions values on the right hand side but on the left hand side only one attribute that has two values. We show that these kinds of rules can be used for improving the quality of classification. It is important in rule-based diagnosis support systems, where classification error can lead to serious consequences. The well known greedy strategy to construct the new nondeterministic rules, have been proposed. Additionally, based on deterministic and nondeterministic (second type) rules, classification algorithm with polynomial computational complexity has been developed. This rule-based classifier was tested on the group of decision tables, containing medical data, from the UCI Machine Learning Repository. The reported results of experiments showing that by combining rule-based classifier based on deterministic rules with second type nondeterministic rules give us possibility to improve the classification quality.
EN
In this paper an algorithm of calculating nondeterministic decision rules from the decision table was presented. The algorithm uses additional conditions imposed on rules. This is a greedy algorithm. The nondeterministic decision rules were used in the process of classification of new examples, for medical data sets. The decision tables from the UCI Machine Learning Repository were used. The achieved results allow us to state that nondeterministic decision rules can be used for improving the quality of classification.
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