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Thermoelastic vibration characteristics of asymmetric annular porous reinforced with nano-fillers microplates embedded in an elastic medium: CNTs Vs. GNPs

Arshid Ehsan, Amir Saeed, Loghman Abbas

Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering

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2023

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Vol. 23, no. 2

art. no. e100, 2023

EN

Due to the vast usage of metal foam structures in branches of science, reinforcing them with nano-fillers makes them more convenient. Hence, in the current study, vibration characteristics of functionally graded porous nanocomposite (FGPN) annular microplates are taken into consideration. Two kinds of nano-fillers, namely Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs), are selected as the reinforcements to analyze and compare their effect on the microstructure’s vibrational response. The mentioned nano-fillers are dispersed according to four patterns which affect various mechanical properties of the structure. Similarly, based on given functions which are called porosity distributions, pores are placed in thickness course of the microstructure. Then, its properties are determined via employing Halpin-Tsai and extended rule of mixture micromechanics models. Using the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT), modified couple stress theory (MCST), and Hamilton’s principle for dynamic systems, governing motion equations and related boundary conditions are derived in asymmetric state, and then, they are solved, and natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes are extracted with the help of generalized differential quadrature method (GDQM). By validating the results in simpler conditions, effects of the most important parameters are examined. It is found that GNPs are more effective in reinforcing the structure than CNTs. Also, about 15~18 percent reduction in frequencies is seen by increasing the porosity up to seventy percent.

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Nonlinear vibration analysis of sandwich plates with honeycomb core and graphene nanoplatelet‑reinforced face‑sheets

Mohammad‑Rezaei Bidgoli E., Arefi Mohammad

Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering

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2023

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Vol. 23, no. 1

art. no. e56, 2023

EN

This paper studies nonlinear vibration analysis of a graphene nanoplatelets’ composite sandwich. The core and two face-sheets of composite sandwich plate are fabricated from a honeycomb material and graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) reinforcements, respectively. Displacement field of sandwich plate is developed based on first-order shear deformation theory. Geometric nonlinearity is accounted in the constitutive relations based on von-Karman assumptions. After derivation of the governing partial differential motion equations through Hamilton’s principle, Galerkin’s approach is used to reduce them into a nonlinear equation of motion in terms of transverse defection. The nonlinear frequency is found based on linear frequency and initial conditions, analytically. The nonlinear-to-linear frequency ratio is computed based on significant input parameters of honeycomb structure and graphene nanoplatelets such as thickness-to-length and thickness-to-height ratios, angle of honeycomb, various distribution, weigh fraction and geometric characteristics of graphene nanoplatelets. Before presentation of full numerical results, the comprehensive comparative study is presented for verifcation of the derivation and solution method.

3

Pochłanianie fal elektromagnetycznych przez kompozyty z cementu wapniowo-siarczanoglinianowego z nanopłytkami grafenu

Xingjun L.V., Duan Yuping, Chen Guoqing

Cement Wapno Beton

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2021

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R. 26, nr 1

55--66

PL

W pracy badano kompozyty z cementu wapniowo-siarczanoglinianowego z dodatkiem nanopłytek grafenu. Zbadano wpływ zawartości nanopłytek grafenu i grubości próbek na właściwości absorpcyjne kompozytów oraz zbadano związany z tym mechanizm absorpcji. Wyniki wykazały, że próbka o grubości 25 mm wykazywała dobrą absorpcję fal elektromagnetycznych, przy zawartości ok. 0,06% nanopłytek grafenu. Minimalna wartość tłumienia wskutek odbicia była równa -30,8 dB przy 8,7 GHz, a szerokość badanego pasma [<-5 dB] wynosiła 9,5 GHz. Zwiększenie udziału nanopłytek grafenu do 0,08%, nie poprawia znacząco absorpcji fal elektromagnetycznych. Właściwości pochłaniania można poprawić, zwiększając grubość próbki. Próbka o grubości 35 mm wykazała bardzo dobre właściwości absorpcji szerokopasmowej.

EN

In this paper, graphene nanoplatelets [GNPs] in calcium sulfoaluminate cement-based composites were prepared. The effects of graphene nanoplatelets content and sample thickness on the absorbing properties of composites were studied and the related mechanism was investigated. The experimental results have shown that the sample with a thickness of 25mm exhibited good electromagnetic wave [EMW] absorption, when the content of graphene nanoplatelets is 0.06%. The minimum reflectivity is -30.8 dB at 8.7 GHz, and the cumulative bandwidth [< -5 dB] is 9.5 GHz. When the content of GNPs is increased to 0.08%, the EMW absorption property of the sample does not enhance remarkably. The absorbing property can be improved by adjusting the thickness of sample. The specimen with a thickness of 35 mm performed excellent broadband absorption characteristics.