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Assessment of design principles in the residential buildings for disabled persons: a case study of social housing in Northern Cyprus

Hindwan Ibtihal Alwi Al, Erçin Çilen

Architecture Civil Engineering Environment

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2023

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Vol. 16, no. 4

15--32

EN

All human beings in the world; no matter their race, culture, origin and religion have a right to live and access different environments with ease and comfort ability. This includes disabled persons with any type from all types of disability. Hence, we need to ensure that all the buildings that we need to access in our daily lives are designed to accommodate all. One of the most significant buildings that people spend most of their time in and their comfort being most important are residential buildings. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that residential homes incorporate inclusive design principles to accommodate all individuals, particularly those with special needs. This research paper examines residential spaces’ design principles for disabled individuals in Northern Cyprus, focusing on Mağusa and Nicosia's social housing, to assess their suitability. The methodology combines qualitative and quantitative analyses. Qualitatively, it includes a literature review on design principles for disabled access and an overview of residential spaces. Quantitatively, it employs a structured questionnaire with three sections: demographics, accessibility, and housing features, using a 1–5 scale (1 being Very Poor, and 5 being Very Good). Approximately 160 questionnaires were distributed, with 147 used in the study. The findings reveal challenges with sidewalk accessibility and toilet design, indicating dissatisfaction with residential designs. Social housing in Famagusta and Nicosia also falls short of universal design standards for the disabled. Despite these issues, residents are relatively satisfied with the living room and kitchen spaces. Overall, the research concludes that Northern Cyprus residential designs inadequately address the special needs of disabled individuals, particularly regarding circulation spaces and overall quality.

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Wsparcie społecznego budownictwa czynszowego

Gawroński Henryk

Przegląd Komunalny

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2019

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nr 11

59--61

PL

Do dyspozycji na dotacje z rządowego programu finansowego wsparcia budownictwa mieszkaniowego w 2019 i w 2020 r. jest po 500 mln zł. W kolejnych latach, aż do 2025 r., będzie to po 1 mld rocznie. Pieniędzy będzie więcej niż do tej pory i powinno wystarczyć na realizację wszystkich poprawnych wniosków. Pomoc w finansowaniu budowy takich lokali gminy mogą uzyskać z Banku Gospodarstwa Krajowego.

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Gminy mają braki

Gawroński H.

Przegląd Komunalny

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2015

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nr 3

66--68

PL

Mimo podjęcia przez gminy szeregu działań w celu zaspokojenia potrzeb lokalowych swoich mieszkańców poprzez pozyskiwanie lokali socjalnych i pomieszczeń tymczasowych nie udało się doprowadzić do zaspokojenia potrzeb w tym obszarze ani do ograniczenia kwot wypłacanych odszkodowań w związku z ich brakiem – wynika z raportu Najwyższej Izby Kontroli.

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The Pedestrian in the Space of the Mid-20th Century Housing Estates in Spain: a current vision

Mercader-Moyano P., Ramírez de Arellano-Agudo A., Garrido-Piñero J.

Środowisko Mieszkaniowe

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2014

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nr 13

144--150

EN

The obsolescence of residential urban complexes built along the 20th century is one of the major problems European cities have to deal for the next decade. Developed to solve a lack of housing problem, they took the form of housing estates in Spain. They were built mainly between 1957 and 1975, creating an urban fabric made up generally by point urban typologies. They were designed as a whole considering both the dwellings architecture and the urban design as equal parts of the project, owing to the needs after the mid-Twentieth Century wars. The aim of the study is to analyze the pedestrian spaces produced by these urban complexes, due to their impact in the city today. To achieve that goal, a case study will be set, analyzing their pedestrian spaces, including the relationship among its elements, visual connections, uses and activities and mobility. The case study will help us to understand this city phenomenon and to propose solutions to reach a more sustainable housing environment. The paper presented comprises a preliminary phase of an in-depth research which, starting from the data and conclusions obtained, want to face and find sustainable and eco-efficient solutions for the open spaces of these Spanish quarters and their pedestrian use.

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Mieszkania społeczne najpotrzebniejsze w latach 2012-2020

Korzeniewski W.

Budownictwo i Prawo

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2011

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R. 14, nr 4

8--11

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Formy architektoniczno-przestrzenne w kształtowaniu środowiska mieszkaniowego ubogiej ludności

Zaniewska H.

Środowisko Mieszkaniowe

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2009

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nr 7

170--174

PL

Artykuł przedstawia koncepcje rozwiązań programowo-przestrzennych i architektonicznych budynków z mieszkaniami socjalnymi realizowane w polskich miastach oraz wybrane przykłady z Niemiec i Francji. Autorka stara się przybliżyć problem znaczenia form architektonicznych w kształtowaniu środowiska mieszkaniowego przeciwdziałającego wykluczeniu społecznemu i zgodnego z ideą zrównoważonego rozwoju miast.

EN

The paper presents the ideas of the programme, space and architectural solutions of buildings with social flats, which have been built in Polish towns as well as selected German and French examples. The author tries to spotlight the problem of the architectural form significance in shaping housing environment in line with the idea of sustainable development, as well as preventing local communities from being socially excluded.