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The potential of computational methods for the categorization of architectural objects on the example of media architecture

Życzkowska Karolina, Życzkowski Marcin

TASK Quarterly : scientific bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk

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2022

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Vol. 26, No 2

20--31

EN

The paper presents an example of the categorization of architectural objects and assessment of the characteristics of urban space, based on the analysis of specific features of architectural objects and urban landscape. The conducted analysis refers to media architecture and is presented in the complex context of the development of media solutions. The field of influence of IT on architecture is also stressed, both on the architect’s work and the image of the city, including with regard to smart city strategies. A gradual simplification approach was proposed for a targeted analysis. Data on media architecture were collected and, on their basis, significant features of each architectural object and its surrounding space were identified. The qualification of representative categories of media solutions was made based on the function of the object and the role of the media architecture object in the visual structure of the space, indicating the method of determining the degree of legibility of the space for a given category. The proposed process of categorization is a starting point in the discussion about the need and opportunities to use computational methods and databases supporting the assessment of the architectural typologies and characteristics of space, in reference to urban development.

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Experimental structure of discourse: mapping the discourse formations of Bauhaus ideals

Lam Ka-man, Gorle Jyotsna, Wilde Michael, Saad Patrick

Architecturae et Artibus

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2020

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Vol. 12, no. 1

15--28

EN

In the relativistic world of the 21st century, if the Bauhaus would still be upheld as doctrine, we must face the truth: it can hardly be considered a provocation. Rather, we most often find ourselves caught between contradictory wishes to preserve an intact past and to make sense of a resolute avant-gardism. This paper proposes that the Bauhaus, as a discursive knowledge body, be structuralistically analyzed with Foucauldian Discourse Analysis. Our claim is substantiated by: first, that a F oucaultian concept of discourse offers an alternative to the practice of history and theory; second, that the publication of Bauhaus reveals a discursive structure in a F oucaultian sense; third, that discourse-analysis-search-engine can perform the analysis on the Bauhaus corpus, contributing to emergent epistemological positions; fourth, that this revealed structure of discourse could be mapped and re-materialized to invite interferences on today’s territory of Bauhaus Discourse. The research and development process in the accompanying project “Bauhaus Orbits – scenographic apparatus for discourse analysis” (bauhausorbits.de) will be discussed.

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Modelling of decision-making framework for selection technological adequacy system media facades

Tovarovic J. C., Sekularac J. I., Sekularac N.

Architecture Civil Engineering Environment

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2016

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Vol. 9, no. 3

55--70

EN

In recent years, media façades have become a new architectural theme and numerous potentials and limitations are observed in their design process and implementation. This paper identifies the most important challenges in the design of a media façade in order to define the basic criteria that influence decision making in the selection or the fulfillment of the most important principle – the adequacy of technological process of a media façade design. The main method used in the paper is mathematical modelling. The result of this study is operationalization, putting into operation the design knowledge and design principles and the construction of media façades, with the algorithm and software as the outcome that can become a tool in the process of media façade design taking account of specific variables and unchangeable parameters. The most important contribution of this paper is to present the practical application of software for checking the technological adequacy of media façades, of certain technical characteristics, taking into account a set of real urban and architectural conditions of the building and the location in design of new or reconstruction of old buildings.

PL

W ostatnich czasach fasady medialne stały się nowym tematem architektonicznym, w którym zauważa się wielki potencjał, ale także i wiele ograniczeń zarówno w fazie projektowania, jak i wykonawstwa. Niniejszy artykuł wskazuje najważniejsze wyzwania projektowania fasad medialnych w celu zdefiniowania podstawowych kryteriów wpływających na proces podejmowania decyzji w zakresie wyboru lub spełnia najważniejszej zasady – prawidłowości procesu technologicznego projektowania fasady medialnej. Główną metodą wykorzystaną w tym artykule jest modelowanie matematyczne. Rezultatem prowadzonej analizy jest operacjonalizacja – tzn. praktyczne wdrożenie wiedzy projektowej i zasad projektowania oraz konstruowania fasad medialnych poprzez opracowanie algorytmu i stowarzyszonego oprogramowania będących narzędziem w procesie projektowania fasad medialnych przy uwzględnieniu parametrów stałych i zmiennych. Najistotniejszym wkładem tego artykułu jest prezentacja praktycznego zastosowania oprogramowania do kontroli poprawności technologicznej fasad medialnych o zadanych charakterystyk technologicznych biorąc pod uwagę zbiór rzeczywistych warunków miejskich i architektonicznych budynku jak również lokalizacji nowo projektowanych bądź rekonstrukcji istniejących obiektów.