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EN
In the article publications have been analyzed and summarized on this topic: studied the experience of implementing building information models and geographic information models for administrative and economic management of transport infrastructure facilities on the example of the regional airport activity. After the stage of collecting geospatial data from various sources and sensors, the data is imported into CAD-systems or GIS-systems. Different software products are used to work with both of these models. The processes of data organization in the process of creating building information models and geographic information models differ to some extent. The issues of integration of such models are not yet fully addressed and need to be addressed. In the process of integration of spatial data, solutions to the integration of semantics, topology, formats and standards of geospatial data are needed. An important task is to develop and study the experience of creating software modules that allow you to integrate BIM-models into geographic information systems. Based on the research, it is established that the current area of research is the development of technologies that allow the generation of information from BIM and GIS to create a more interconnected infrastructure. The integration of BIM and GIS information to create a spatial data infrastructure (SDI) is a perspective direction.
2
Content available Position of central European regional airports
EN
This article focuses on the position of regional airports in the countries of Central Europe, with a focus on the airports of the Visegrád Group, especially the airports in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. The authors explain the financing of the airports and provision of state aid to these entities according to European legislation. This article reports differences in the national implementation processes of the same Europeans rules in the V4 Member State and compares the regime of financing of the regional airports. Subsequently, we analyse the economic situation of regional airports and their state based on financial indicators. In general, the current COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated their situation. Many countries still adhere to strict regulations or international travel bans so as not to spread the virus. The sharp decline in the number of passengers and flights has begun to have an impact on the financial viability of regional airports; therefore, financial assistance for regional airports will be more than necessary in the coming years.
EN
The proper preparation of personnel of civil airports is justified in terms of safety and security of flight operations, airport capacity, which in turn affects the timeliness of air traffic. For airports, which have been created from scratch, in a social environment in which there are no aviation traditions, with the formal tightening of qualification rules for airport services personnel by the EASA, the selection of candidates for training, the formation of service teams, their training and cohesion constitutes a real challenge. At the discretion of airport management, the definition of minimum requirements with regard to competence, ways of training, gaining and developing professional competence, determining remit (important in terms of insurance) and specification of the manner of storing data about the competence and remit, also their resumption, extension, suspension, cancellation as well as time and duration of the refreshment. This practice, being an attribute of airport management, is commonly defined as "Under supervision of Airport Authority". For each airport function, individual training programmers are juxtaposed, using the themes listed for the first stage, second stage and for the practical course. The phase of continuous improvement focuses on the selected functions in the organisational structure of the airport. One of the elements determining the safety and efficiency of the operation of an airport is the proper selection of candidates for work, including the personal-professional profile. Psychological studies, using available research tools, are used for this purpose. This article includes the results of studies conducted among work candidates in a newly created airport, in accordance with the following criteria: temperament, sense of control placement, coping with stress, intelligence and mental health abilities, attention, resilience, social competences, emotional intelligence. The study findings would be helpful in the management of the selection of employees and developing individual training programmes, preparing for work in specific positions at the airport.
PL
Od początku istnienia rynek transportu lotniczego rozwijał się bardzo dynamicznie. Przełomowym wydarzeniem było zapoczątkowanie procesu liberalizacji, który zainicjował gwałtowny rozkwit lotnictwa w całej Europie. Skład sygnatariuszy umowy o Wspólnym Europejskim Obszarze Lotniczym rozszerzał się z biegiem lat, wraz z wstępowaniem nowych państw do Unii Europejskiej. W efekcie przystąpienia Polski do układu, w krajowych portach lotniczych pojawiły się pierwsze linie niskokosztowe (ang. low-cost carriers, LCC) rewolucjonizując postrzeganie tej gałęzi transportu przez społeczeństwo. Tanie linie lotnicze poprzez oferowanie niższych cen przewozowych wpłynęły na rozwój wielu obszarów gospodarki lotniczej w szczególności infrastruktury punktowej w postaci dynamizacji portów regionalnych. Powstało wiele nowych połączeń, największą ich część stanowią połączenia do Wielkiej Brytanii, która aktualnie stanęła przed przełomową decyzją dotyczącą wyjścia z Unii Europejskiej, potocznie zwaną Brexitem. Rozważania w artykule pokażą prawdopodobny efekt opuszczenia wspólnoty przez Zjednoczone Królestwo.
EN
Since the beginning of its existence the aviation industry has developed dynamically. The breakthrough has been initiated with the process of liberalization, that started an exponential rise of aviation all over the Europe. Composition of signatories of the European Common Aviation Area agreement has broaden over the years with new countries joining the EU. In the effect of Poland acceding to the agreement many low-cost carriers has appeared in domestic airports revolutionising the outlook of Polish society for this mean of transportation. Low-cost carriers due to offering cheaper flight prices has exerted an strong impact on development of the aviation market, specifically domestic airports. Many new connections has arisen and the vast majority of those are flights to the United Kingdom currently struggling with a decision of leaving the EU. Considerations concluded in the article would indicate the possible effect of Brexit.
5
Content available remote Terminal Szymany Airport – wrota do „zielonych płuc” Polski
PL
Już niebawem mieszkańcy Mazur z dumą będą mogli patrzeć w przestworza, ponieważ zyskają jedno z najnowocześniejszych lotnisk regionalnych w Polsce.
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