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Green public spaces in the structure of developing city on example of Rzeszów. Opportunities and threats

Gajdek A., Wójcik A.

Przestrzeń i Forma

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2017

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nr 30

243--258

EN

Modern cities are facing numerous spatial problems. In free market economy sustainable development is not always considered as important. As a result, green spaces are systematically shrinking. The article provides the results of an inventory of Rzeszów's downtown landscape. It may stimulate the a discussion on the possibility of creating a system of green areas in the city of Rzeszow.

PL

Współczesne miasta borykają się z licznymi problemami przestrzennymi. W gospodarce wolnorynkowej zasada zrównoważonego rozwoju nie jest zawsze uwzględniana, a miejskie tereny zieleni podlegają systematycznemu kurczeniu się. W artykule omawia się wyniki krajobrazowej inwentaryzacji zieleni śródmieścia Rzeszowa. Przedstawione analizy mogą stać się podstawą do dyskusji na temat możliwości stworzenia systemu zieleni na terenie miasta Rzeszowa.

2

Panoramic videography as a potential tool for enhancement of land intensity factors

Kwiatek K., Litwin U.

Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape

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2013

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no. 3

67--80

EN

The article explores the potential of using panoramic videography for the spatial engineering and spatial management of landscape. The concept of panoramic photography, as a basis for panoramic videography, has been widely used for visualisation of cultural heritage sites and documentation of various sites. Panoramas are widely used, for example, by Google in StreetView to present not only the cityscapes, but recently also rural landscapes. Panoramic videography is a process of creating panoramic (360-degree) video, which represents the dynamic environment. The land intensity factors (WIT - in Polish: "współczynniki intensywności terenu") introduced by Litwin is a method for evaluation of the landscape where different functions can be specified: agricultural, non-agricultural and recreational. Although this method can be used in different terrains, this article proposes to use panoramic video camera for the enhancement of the recreation function of WIT. The process of creating panoramic videography is explained in this article as it was tested and explored in the United Kingdom (in Launceston) and Poland (the district of Czarny Dunajec). It is based on gathering imagery not from airplanes but from a mobile setup that traverses through streets. What is more, the combination of vector and raster modelling of terrain in a visual and interactive environment has a potential to become a powerful tool for enhancement of land intensity factors. The administrative borders are one of the drawbacks for a determination of WIT and comparing them to terrain values. This article proposes the application of a path-based approach to visualize changes in land value and recreation function thanks to data collected from panoramic videography and information input to database. Annotations and measurements (panoramic photogrammetry) gathered from geo-referenced video provides a potential not only for determining WIT factors, but also for regional planning.

3

Cultural landscape potential and local strategies of rural area development

Brożek M., Możdżeń M., Pijanowski J. M.

Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape

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2013

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no. 1

7--17

EN

The article presents results of research and implementation studies conducted at the University of Agriculture in Krakow within the project VITAL LANDSCAPES realized with the support of the CENTRAL EUROPE Programme funded by the EU. The research covered the area of the manor and park complex funded by the family of von Nostitz in Mściwojów. Project activities involved innovative combination of advanced 3D visualizations with the participation of local communities and decision-makers for the valorisation of local cultural landscape assets, which were regarded as important elements of local rural development strategies. Activities towards developing local strategies are now an important trend in Europe. They usually engage local and subregional stakeholders in the development processes in rural areas with special emphasis on the development of strategy concepts, in accordance with the principles of Agenda 21.

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Atrakcyjność wizualna krajobrazu doliny Wkry i jej otoczenia w gminie Glinojeck na podstawie różnorodności fizjonomicznej

Romanowska Wioleta, Podgórski Zbigniew

Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego

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2010

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nr 13

179--188

PL

Opracowanie dotyczy oceny atrakcyjności wizualnej krajobrazu fragmentu doliny Wkry oraz terenów przyległych położonych w gminie Glinojeck. Obszar leży w północno-zachodniej części woj. mazowieckiego, w północnym pasie strefy staroglacjalnej. Zagadnienie rozpatrywano przy wykorzystaniu metod: inwentaryzacji krajoznawczej oraz oceny atrakcyjności wizualnej krajobrazu P. Śleszyńskiego (1999). Wartości wskaźnika atrakcyjności wizualnej krajobrazu (AWK) wahały się od 3,80 do +3,21. Na tej podstawie wydzielono osiem klas terenów. Największy udział wykazują tereny o: przeciętnej atrakcyjności wizualnej krajobrazu – 28,4% oraz tereny mało atrakcyjne – 24,1% i tereny nieatrakcyjne – 22,5%. Udział terenów o atrakcyjności wyższej od przeciętnej wynosi 15,9%. Około 30% obiektów dziedzictwa kulturowego gminy Glinojeck znajduje się w dolinie rzeki Wkry wyróżniającej się wysokimi wartościami AWK.

EN

The paper refers to the valuation of visual attractiveness of landscape of a section of the Wkra Valley and its surroundings located in the Gmina of Glinojeck. This area is located in the north-western part of the Mazovian Voivodeship within the northern section of the old-glacial zone. The study of the issue is based on the methods of cultural heritage and landscape inventory as well as the valuation of visual attractiveness of landscape by P. Śleszyński (1999). The values of the indicator of visual attractiveness of landscape for the study area range from –3.80 to +3.21. On this basis eight classes of areas have been delimited. The highest share is taken by the areas of medium visual attractiveness of landscape (28.4%) as well as the areas of little attractiveness (24.1%) and unattractive areas (22.5%). The areas of the attractiveness above medium level make up mere 15.9%. Almost 30% of cultural heritage of the Gmina of Glinojeck is located in the valley of the River Wkra.