W artykule przedstawiono rozkład obciążeń od parcia ośrodka sypkiego na ścianę przy niecentrycznym opróżnianiu komory silosu zaliczanego do klasy oceny oddziaływań AAC3 (zgodnie z PN -EN 1991-4). W silosach opróżnianych na dużych mimośrodach (mimośród opróżniania większy niż 0,25 średnicy wewnętrznej silosu) należy uwzględnić dodatkowy przypadek obciążenia na ściany silosu, niezależny od parcia lokalnego przy napełnianiu i opróżnianiu. Przeprowadzono analizę geometrii kanału przepływu w komorze silosu przy niecentrycznym opróżnianiu, na podstawie której obliczono kąt określający strefę przepływu wybranych ośrodków sypkich.
EN
The load distribution caused by the bulk pressure on the wall of a cylindrical silo chamber (class AAC3) subject to an eccentric discharge, based on the PN-EN 1991-4, was presented in the paper. For silos emptied eccentrically, when eccentricity is greater than one quarter of the silo internal diameter, an additional load on the silo walls should be taken into account. This unsymmetrical load should be considered independently of the local pressure during filling and emptying. An analysis of the flow channel geometry in the silo chamber during eccentric discharge was carried out. Results of the analysis were used as the basis for calculations of the angle specifying the flow zone for chosen bulk solids.
Dynamic technological progress requires from industry new types of devices. These are generally compact appliances, which basic advantage apart from its small size would be conduct of high performance. This is why it is so important to study two-phase flow in mini channels. Physical phenomena observed during flow in mini channels with disrupting elements require detailed analysis.
The aim of this work is an experimental analysis of velocity of two phase flow and irregularity of flow in parallel collaborating channel on entire length of conduit. The experimental work was conducted with the aid of digital image processing. Cross correlation function was the basic parameter for process course and allowed for estimation of velocity of two phase flow.
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The present paper investigates a closed form solution for the transient free convection flow of a viscous incompressible fluid between two infinite vertical paranel plates in the presence of radiation. The flow is set up due to free convective currents occurring as a result of application of a constant heat flux (CHF) at one wall and a constant temperature on the other wall. The Rosseland approximation is used to describe the radiative heat flux in the energy equation. The goveming coupled non-linear partial differential equations have been solved exactly using the Laplace-transform technique. The numerical values obtained from analytical expressions of velocity, temperature, skin-mction and the Nusselt number have been presented graphically to study the behaviour of flow on the momentum and thermal boundary layer.
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