Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

1

Mapą w wirusa

Królikowski Jerzy

Geodeta : magazyn geoinformacyjny

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2020

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nr 3

44--46

2

Lokalizacja kluczem do zdrowia

Augustynowicz Marta, Borsuk Patrycja, Czyrzniak Mateusz, Gleba Aleksandra, Kozakiewicz Tomasz, Lasia Michał, Łobko Łukasz, Parol Adam, Poskrobko Piotr, Tanajewski Dariusz

Geodeta : magazyn geoinformacyjny

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2020

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nr 6

18--20

3

Wpływ zjawiska neokartografii na rozwój serwisów internetowych udostępniających informacje przestrzenne

Kukułka M., Gotlib D.

Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny

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2014

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T. 46, nr 1

34--46

PL

W artykule zwrócono uwagę na wiele nowych i innowacyjnych przykładów tworzenia opracowań kartograficznych przez osoby i firmy spoza środowiska kartografów i producentów map. Działalność ta, nazywana neokartografią, nabiera w ostatnich latach coraz większego znaczenia i będzie wpływać na teorię i praktykę kartograficzną. Popularność i znaczenie tzw. kartografii społecznościowej dostrzegły i starają się wykorzystać największe firmy komercyjne. Autorzy zwracają uwagę na przyczyny rozwoju tego zjawiska oraz jego wpływ na działalność firm komercyjnych i instytucji publicznych zajmujących się udostępnianiem informacji przestrzennych, w szczególności poprzez serwisy internetowe. Wskazano również na wynikające z tego szansę i zagrożenia dla poprawności przekazu kartograficznego oraz na konieczność profesjonalnego wspomagania działań neokartografów.

EN

The aim of the article is to draw attention to the new phenomenon of neocartography and its growing popularity. Many new and innovative examples of the usage of cartography come from outside the circle of cartographers and map producers. The term "neocartography" is used with reference to map makers without traditional cartographic education. This kind of cartographic productions most frequently use the data and software licensed by Free Open Software. The availability of data and tools allows neocartogra-phers to create their own maps and present "whatever they want however they want", often breaking the rules of traditional cartography. One of the examples of this area of research and activity is social media cartography, in which the users of internet services, create and update internet maps and geoinformational services by themselves, in compliance to the idea of Web 2.0. The popularity and significance of social media cartography has been noted by the biggest commercial companies, which are trying to use it. These trends have also been observed by International Cartographic Association (ICA), which in 2011 established the new Commission on Neocartography. Practical examples of using Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) show that these solutions are especially interesting in situations when the time of reaction and updating is essential, e.g. in crisis management, when social commitment of users allows to acquire current and reliable data of spatial reference. Neocartography also means new non-standard forms of presentation which, created by simple users or software designers, allow to benefit from interactivity and new possibilities of multimedia, such as 3D presentation and computer animation. In the light of the swift development of neocartography it becomes necessary to design solutions which would ensure adequate usage of cartographic methodology and good cartographic practice. In this context, the tasks of a professional cartographer as a moderator of the work of neocartographers would include such issues as: defining patterns of geocom-positon, creating graphic templates, designing rules of data harmonization, facilitating the selection of cartographic presentation methods, map design control, as well as education and promotion of cartographic methodology.

4

Implementacja zmienności cech biblijnych obiektów geograficznych do czasowo-przestrzennego systemu informacji

Mościcka A., Brzezińska M.

Prace Instytutu Geodezji i Kartografii

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2008

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T. 54, z. 112

93-102

PL

Artykuł przedstawia propozycję ujęcia czasowo-przestrzennych cech obiektów geograficznych występujących w Biblii. Geograficzny obiekt biblijny posiada właściwości, które ulegały zmianom lub przekształceniom na przestrzeni wielu tysięcy lat. Różne źródła wiedzy dostarczają o takich obiektach informacji odmiennych lub o różnym poziomie wiarygodności. W artykule podjęto próbę zdefiniowania oraz usystematyzowania informacji o obiektach biblijnych w sposób umożliwiający ich implementację do systemu informacji przestrzennej. Przedstawione zostały cechy obiektów, a także powiązania i zależności występujące pomiędzy nimi.

EN

Authors present in the article proposal of time-spatial description of features of geographic objects, which appear in the Bible. Geographic biblical object is characterized by features, which were changed of modified through thousands of years. Multiple sources of knowledge deliver information about such objects, which is different or with various level of reliability. An attempt to define and make systemic information on biblical objects, in order to enable its implementation in spatial information system; was undertaken in the article. It was assumed, that time-spatial geographic object is biblical geographic object, which in various time periods could have different location or attributes. Form of a given geographic object, i.e. the determined geographic location with attributes in any time period was defined as state of object in this time interval. Features of objects which are constant and those which are time-dependent, were indicated. Features of objects, but also relations between them were presented. The way of description of changeability of object's geographic location in time was also proposed. Definition of changeability of features of geographic object was a basis for determining, which features (and it what way) should be included into the system. It initiated preparation of architecture of database of biblical geographic objects, which is a component of time-spatial geographic information system. The system is managed as an internet application, composed from twa parts: server application and client application. Server application was prepared with the uses of PHP scripts, while client application was programmed in Flash - Action Script. The presented examples show, in what way the tables, containing information on components of biblicaI geographic objects: spatial location, time and attributes, are defined. They also demonstrate, in what way the particular geographic objects were entered into the system.

5

Wojewódzkie portale informacji przestrzennej

Dukaczewski D.

Roczniki Geomatyki

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2007

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T. 5, z. 3

37-56

EN

Growing need for spatial information and the belief of usefulness of its availability coupled with dvelopment of IT has brought during the last 5 years considerable intensification of concept and impelementation works on regional spatial data portals in Poland. Today all 16 voivodehips have their own spatial data portals. The number of regional portals distributing data layers has grown between March 2004 and July 2007 from 4 (for Łódzkie, Masovian, Małopolskie, West Pomeranian voivodeships) to 11 (for Upper Silesian, Lubelskie, Opolskie, Podkarpackie, Warmińsko . Masurian and Silesian voivodeships). At the same time the number of regional metadatabases has grown dramatically. This situation implies that theres is a need for analysis concerning the identification of possibilities, limitations and development conditions of regional spatial data portals in Poland, taking also into considerations recent related works in Europe (with emphasis on problems related to the implementation of INSPIRE Directive), as well as those carried out in the other parts of the world. To achieve this goal, it was necessary to analyze the thematic scope of spatial data, of accessible regional portals and geoportals, as well as to analyze the applied methods of cartographic presentations, to evaluate their semiotic correctness, to analyze the visualisation and spatial analysis tools and functions and the degree of development of metadatabases. In the result typology of regional data portals was proposed as well as identification of crucial factors determining the possibilities and limitations of their development.