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Non-financial data reporting by public interest organizations

Barczyk Krystyna

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

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2020

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z. 149

9--18

EN

Purpose: The article is an attempt to look at the current state of non-financial information reporting of selected listed companies in order to indicate the area of disclosures and their mutual relationships. Design/methodology/approach: Research methods used in the article are based on the analysis of applicable legal acts, application of the comparison and inference methods. Findings: The non – financial data statement as a new element of financial statements is an innovative approach to data reporting for many entities. It is a confirmation of the changes brought by competition, the need to maintain and care for the position on the market. The lack of uniform reporting rules makes it difficult to analyse them. Originality/value: The statement/report on non-financial information will maybe build its value based on the use of recognized GRI standards. Perhaps their content will better understand the financial statements' stakeholders of the relationship between the financial data.

2

New trends in the corporate achievement reporting system

Kaminski Ryszard

Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces

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2019

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Vol. 51, No. 1(191)

132--145

EN

Nowadays, a characteristic phenomenon is the deepening of mutual integration between enterprises and their economic, social and environmental environment. It caused a change in thinking about the way enterprises communicate with external entities. The need has arisen for a new approach to the shape and range of the company’s reporting system. The answer covering this challenge is to extend the material scope of the company’s statements to non-financial information and the concept of mutual recognition of financial and non-financial information in one integrated report. These new trends in the system of reporting achievements by enterprises have been reflected in obligatory provisions and optional standards, both domestic and international. The purpose of this study is to discuss and evaluate those regulations. To attain that objective, the most critical challenges faced by the enterprise reporting system have been presented first. The findings confirmed that reporting of non-financial problems introduces to the reporting system a different perspective on the perception of the enterprise, which may be a source of additional benefits for both the enterprise itself and the addressees of the reports. Another conclusion that has been made in the course of deliberations is the statement that a useful concept of disclosing non-financial information is to integrate them with financial information in one coherent report. Furthermore, it has been shown that the principles of preparing the combined report and its thematic content meet the requirements set by the new EU and Polish legal regulations for the business reporting system.

PL

Współcześnie charakterystycznym zjawiskiem jest pogłębianie się wzajemnej integracji pomiędzy przedsiębiorstwami a ich otoczeniem ekonomicznym, społecznym i środowiskowym. To wywołało zmianę w myśleniu o sposobie komunikowania się przedsiębiorstw z podmiotami zewnętrznymi; pojawiła się potrzeba nowego podejścia do kształtu i zakresu systemu raportowania osiągnięć przez przedsiębiorstwa. Odpowiedzią na to wyzwanie jest rozszerzenie zakresu przedmiotowego sprawozdawczości przedsiębiorstw o informacje o charakterze niefinansowym oraz koncepcja łącznego ujmowania informacji finansowych i niefinansowych w jednym sprawozdaniu zintegrowanym. Te nowe trendy w systemie raportowania osiągnięć przez przedsiębiorstwa znalazły odzwierciedlenie w przepisach o charakterze obligatoryjnym i standardach fakultatywnych zarówno krajowych, jak międzynarodowych. Omówienie i ocena tych regulacji jest celem niniejszego opracowania. Aby cel ten osiągnąć, najpierw ukazano najważniejsze wyzwania przed jakimi współcześnie stoi system sprawozdawczości przedsiębiorstw. Przeprowadzone rozważania potwierdziły, iż raportowanie problemów o wymiarze niefinansowym wprowadza do systemu sprawozdawczego inną perspektywę postrzegania przedsiębiorstwa, co może być źródłem dodatkowych korzyści zarówno dla samego przedsiębiorstwa, jak i adresatów sprawozdań. Innym wnioskiem, jaki wyprowadzono w toku rozważań, jest stwierdzenie, że przydatną koncepcją ujawniania informacji niefinansowych jest integrowanie ich z informacjami finansowymi w jednym spójnym raporcie. Dodatkowo wykazano, że zasady sporządzania sprawozdania zintegrowanego i jego zawartość tematyczna odpowiadają wymogom określonym przez nowe unijne i polskie uregulowania prawne systemu sprawozdawczości przedsiębiorstw.

3

Managerial reporting by food production companies in Slovakia in 2017

Pakšiová Renáta, Lovciová Kornélia

Engineering Management in Production and Services

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2019

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Vol. 11, no. 3

71--85

EN

Corporate reporting on non-financial information has been currently gaining much more interest compared to the past. Most food enterprises believe that performing responsibly and showing an interest in society and the environment will produce a profit and benefit them as well as society. Such cases, in which enterprises report on non-financial information, were the subject of this research. The study aims to discover the managerial reporting of 2017 on the social and environmental effects of food companies in Slovakia to better understand problems in this regard. 2017 was the first year when enterprises were required to draft annual reports containing non-financial information following the amendment to the Slovak law that resulted from the European Union requirements. Across the world, reporting on non-financial information is regulated by voluntary guidelines. The paper presents conclusions of a content analysis of annual food business reports in the Slovak Republic in the context of G4 (GRI) directives from social and environmental points of view as key elements in social responsibility reporting. Individual social and environmental aspects of the research are disclosed by an enterprise if the information in its annual report conforms to defined G4 activities (GRI). All the food enterprises operating in Slovakia that compiled annual reports for 2017 were included in the research. Therefore, 142 annual reports with economic activities in 26 subclasses in the food industry sector were selected. The results present a current and comprehensive (full) reporting overview of this industry in Slovakia and reveal several shortcomings in executive reporting. The analysis of the environmental information in the annual reports shows that food enterprises reporting on environmental protection mainly focus on waste, product services, wastewater, materials and energy, evidenced by information about ongoing monitoring of the environmental impacts of production. In the social category, the G4 (GRI) directive defines four main aspects: (i) labour relations and the environment, (ii) human rights, (iii) society and (iv) liability for products.