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1

Estimation of the vessel's sailing resistance in the preliminary analyses

Charchalis Adam

Journal of KONES

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2019

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Vol. 26, No. 1

17--22

EN

In this article is presented the methodology of calculation of principal parameters of hull a vessel and resistance components. The approximate method is based on the analysis of the results of model tests and surrender tests presented in the literature. Ship owners' preliminary assumptions for new ship consist of deadweight, speed-shipping line and others. This goal needs definition of principal dimensions of a vessel, which are the basis for further calculations of hull’s resistance and evaluation of necessary power of main engine to fulfil shipping requirements. The route and its environment, type of cargo, quantity to be moved, and value of the cargo and port facilities are typical features, which will be considered when evolving the size, speed, and specification of a suitable ship. Specific service requirements will be similarly considered when evolving vessels such as warships, passenger ships or fishing vessels. Selection of main dimensions of vessel is limited by related to seaways or harbours characteristic and limitations rules regarding buoyancy, stability, hull strength, manoeuvring capability, etc. The influence of the main dimensions of the ship and their coefficients of maritime and strength properties of the ship were presented. Moreover, formulas for calculation of the ship's resistance components, such as friction resistance, and wave shape, as well as the results of calculations for different types of ships, for the assumed deadweight and speed of sailing, are presented.

2

Estimating the main dimensions of the ship’s hull

Charchalis A.

Journal of KONES

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2018

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Vol. 25, No. 2

75--80

EN

Preliminary ship owner's assumptions for new ship consist of deadweight, speed-shipping line and others. Taking it as a base, in early stage of design one has to select propulsion type. This goal needs definition of principal dimensions of a vessel, which are the base for further calculations of hull’s resistance and evaluation of necessary power of main engine to fulfil shipping requirements. Selection of main dimensions of vessel is limited by rules regarding buoyancy, stability, hull strength, manoeuvring capability, and limitations related to seaways or harbours characteristic. In this article is presented the methodology of calculation of principal parameters of a vessel, necessary for calculation of displacement in relation to vessel’s type, volumetric coefficients, Froude number, and others values affecting ship’s dimensions. It is about midship section coefficient, waterline coefficient, prismatic coefficient. Those values are necessary for calculation of hull resistance. In the article, are presented major constraints for designing of new vessels coming from ship-owner assumptions such as seafaring limitations. In the table is presented comparison of results of calculations above-mentioned values of three type of vessels representing same displacement. There are also presented different calculation methods of transverse midship section coefficient and wet area coefficient, for 3 types of vessels (container vessel, bulk carrier and tanker with displacement of 120000 t.

3

Estimation of hull’s resistance at preliminary phase of designing

Charchalis A.

Journal of KONES

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2017

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Vol. 24, No. 1

77--82

EN

In this paper are presented the methodology of calculation of hull resistance components, principal parameters of a vessel, necessary for calculation of displacement in relation to vessel’s type. That methodology concerns analysis of designing ways at early stage of ship’s power calculation. Ship owners' preliminary assumptions for new ship consist of deadweight (for container vessel load capacity TEU), speed shipping line and others. Taking it as a base, in early stage of design one has to select propulsion type. This goal needs definition of principal dimensions of a vessel, which are the base for further calculations of hull’s resistance and evaluation of necessary power of main engine (engines) to fulfil shipping requirements. In the paper, are presented major constraints for designing of new vessels coming from ship-owner assumptions such as seafaring limitations and safety of shipping regulations due to Classification Societies Rules or coming out from designing experience. In the paper are presented components of ship’s resistance and methods of total resistance calculations what is a basis for power calculation and propulsion designing. Moreover, are presented results of calculations of resistance components of different types of ships, and variety of displacement and sailing velocity. It has to be assumed, that presented method concerns preliminary design stage and can vary from different ships classes and constructions of hulls.

4

Designing constraints in evaluation of ship propulsion power

Charchalis A.

Journal of KONES

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2013

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Vol. 20, No. 1

29--34

EN

Preliminary ship owners' assumptions for new ship consist of deadweight (for container vessel load capacity TEU), speed shipping line and others. Taking it as a base, in early stage of design one has to select propulsion type. This goal needs definition of principal dimensions of a vessel, which are the base for further calculations of hull’s resistance and evaluation of necessary power of main engine (engines) to fulfil shipping requirements. Selection of main dimensions of vessel is limited by rules regarding buoyancy, stability, hull strength, manoeuvring capability, and limitations related to seaways or harbours characteristic. In this paper is presented the methodology of calculation of principal parameters of a vessel, necessary for calculation of displacement in relation to vessel’s type, volumetric coefficients, Froude number, and others values affecting ship’s dimensions. It is about midship section coefficient, waterline coefficient, prismatic coefficients and hull feature and area coefficients. Those values are necessary for calculation of hull resistance. In the table are presented comparison of results of calculations above mentioned values and movement resistance and propulsion power of three container vessels representing different load capacity and one bulk carrier. There are also presented different calculation methods of transverse midship section coefficient and wet area coefficient, for 5000TEU container vessel.