Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

1

Zasady usuwania drzew lub krzewów przez wspólnoty mieszkaniowe

Gruszecki Krzysztof

Zieleń Miejska

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2022

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Nr 6

57--58

PL

Choć większość z nas pozytywnie odbiera obecność drzew i krzewów w naszym otoczeniu, to jednak czasem trzeba podjąć decyzję o ich usunięciu. Wtedy szczególnego znaczenia nabierają przepisy. Co mówi o tego rodzaju działaniach i jakie zasady określa polskie prawo?

2

Stali mieszkańcy i niepokojący goście, czyli fauna na obszarach należących do spółdzielni

Tritt Julia

Zieleń Miejska

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2022

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Nr 7-8

34--35

PL

Miejskie spółdzielnie mieszkaniowe to złożone struktury, w wielu przypadkach funkcjonujące na dużych i urozmaiconych terenach. Nieodłącznym ich elementem są obszary zieleni, z których często korzystają zwierzęta. Dotyczy to również Spółdzielni Mieszkaniowej „Osiedle Młodych” w Poznaniu.

3

Housing cooperatives in a competitive real estate market

Blaszke Małgorzata, Skotarczak Teodor

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

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2022

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z. 156

55--69

EN

Purpose: The purpose of the publication was to attempt to present housing cooperatives as a competitive entity in relation to other entities forming the „real estate stock”. The resource of housing cooperatives was presented and compared to the resource of other entities operating on the real estate market in Poland. It also shows how housing cooperatives are performing on the real estate market in Poland. Design/methodology/approach: Empirical research on the competitiveness of housing cooperatives in the real estate market was nationwide. The number of dwellings put into use by particular entities operating on the real estate market in Poland has been analysed with a division into voivodships. The standard of buildings put into use has been characterized, and the quality of housing stock management has been analysed. Data concerning the number of dwellings completed has been obtained from the Local Data Bank of the Central Statistical Office and from the Analysis and Monitoring System form the Real Estate Market (AMRON). Findings: The legally and historically established position of the owner of often huge housing resources and the gap between housing cooperatives to function without any assessment of their competitiveness. Legal changes, which include the right to transform a cooperative right into separate ownership of premises, the right to change the property manager from a cooperative to a competitive commercial entity, undoubtedly force housing cooperatives to compete in the housing market in Poland. Originality/value: To date, competition between operators in the property market has not been studied. In this publication, the authors examined the competitiveness of housing cooperatives in relation to other business entities.

4

Analiza wybranych czynników kształtujących zużycie wody w budynkach wielorodzinnych

Pasela R., Gorączko M.

Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska

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2013

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Tom 15, cz. 2

1658--1672

EN

In the paper the water consumption level is correlated with some flats conditions. The study based on the 6 years data of more 500 comfortable flats located in multi-familiar buildings in Torun. The water consumption is hardly predicted, because belongs on many parameter, e.g. time, actual population and his periodical fluctuations, technical equipment, weather conditions meteorological. The individual habits, the organization of the day and the work mode are some important fast variable parameters too. The individual average factors for cold, hot and integral water consumption were estimated. The highest observed value was 228 dm3/Md (1 person in M-5 flat) and the minimal one 42 dm3/Md (6 person in M-3 flat). The average water consumption level recommended for projects are: 103 dm3/Md for M-5 flat, 90 dm3/Md for M-4, 89 dm3/Md for M-2 and at last 83,5 dm3/Md for M-2. The propositions are obviously less than the officially recommended (160 dm3/Md). The described time 6 years the water consumption in investigated urban area of Torun goes to stabilization on level 98 dm3/Md. The value was calculated on more 3500 observations. The gamma distribution can be applied for studies of the water consumption (cold, hot or global). The exponential model appears to be good for correlations of the flats occupations and water consumption level. The parameter values decreases to the flat occupation enhancement. The relations of water usage and a flat occupational level, it’s inside area and standard were estimated too. The increasing of the average individual flat area effects the water consumption too. The feature is confirmed by high values of correlation factors. Perhaps the flat existence needs some water volume, independently on flat occupation level. Presented investigations explain because the decreasing of flat occupation not effects by proper downing of the water consumption. The modeling of water consumption processes investigations appears to be suitable in urban projects, separately for the water requirement predictions.