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Kwestia unicka w badaniach wychowanków wybranych warszawskich uczelni ostatniego stulecia. Przyczynek do historii historiografii

Jasiński Michał Stanisław

Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki

2023

T. 68, nr 4

65--87

The article aims to review academic literature devoted to the Union of Brest and its followers, written between 1915 and 2022 by students and scholars associated with Warsaw. It includes major publications by alumni of universities and other higher education institutions in the capital of Poland, but also minor sketches (mostly unpublished) authored by Warsaw-based Greek Catholics. It explores the resurgence of scholarly interest in the Uniate question in the interwar period, its stagnation during the Polish People’s Republic, and its rekindling in the Third Polish Republic. It dwells on the realization that the authors’ viewpoint and the science policy of their employers - be it the Catholic Church, the Orthodox Church or the Communist Party - was the determining factor in the works’ ideological skew. Another trend observed in the late 20th c. was that the religious affiliation of researchers and writers had lost its former significance mainly due to increasing privatization of religion.

Co daje lepsze korzyści ‒ „stan badań” czy „historia problemu”?

Cetwiński M.

Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki

2018

R. 63, nr 3

27--33

Scientific work - according to definition of S. Kościałkowski - is only a work that discusses new issue or presents new arguments for a thesis being subject to scientific discussion. The requirement of newness entails the requirement of erudition - in the choice of research topic and proposed solution of a problem - knowledge of the problem’s history. Simply - knowledge in the history of historiography, perceiving historiography as testimony to the time when it was created, analysis of cultural, ideological and political factors, which were decisive in acceptance or rejection of theses propagated in science. For this reason “history of a problem” is always an inherent part of its solution.