Omówiono współczesne trendy w projektowaniu, wytwarzaniu i zarządzaniu rozwojem wyrobu, m.in. w duchu Przemysłu 4.0. Zaprezentowano także strategie rozwoju nowych wyrobów w ujęciu rynek–wyrób–technologia. Opisano narzędzia i metody wspomagające proekologiczne projektowanie i ocenę zrównoważonego rozwoju wyrobu. Jako przykład modelowania rozwoju wyrobu przedstawiono modele etapów produkcji kubków plastikowych metodą wtryskową przed identyfikacją „ukrytych fabryk” i po niej.
EN
Contemporary trends in the design, manufacturing and management of product development, including those connected with the Industry 4.0 are discussed. The development strategies of a new product in terms of market, product, technology are also presented. Tools and methods aiding the pro-ecological design and assessment of sustainable product development are described. As an example of product development modelling, there are presented models of the plastic cups production stages using the injection method before and after the identification of “hidden factories”.
2
Dostęp do pełnego tekstu na zewnętrznej witrynie WWW
The goal of the article is the specification of the catalogue of various determinants of the hidden costs phenomenon and the presentation of authors approach - based on assumptions of the process orientation and system analysis - to the formalization of the relationship between determinants of the “hidden factory” costs phenomenon. An article consists of two parts. In the first one, there is detailed the specifics of the “hidden factory” costs phenomenon. The second part is focused on the nature of workstations and their role in processes of management of the scale and scope of the phenomenon of hidden costs. What more, there are also precized basic assumptions of the model for the Identification and analysis of potential sources of hidden costs at the level of workstations in the second part of the paper. This elaboration has the theoretical and conceptual nature. An article provides the compilation of theoretical assumptions of the currently developed in the science issues related to the process and system orientation in the organizational management, as well it contains the authors approach to formalization of the discussed phenomenon, putting in the spotlight the level of workstations.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.