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Non-invasive measurement of chemical compounds levels in human body

Kossowski T., Kossowska K., Stasiński R.

Measurement Automation Monitoring

2017

Vol. 63, No. 6

200--202

The paper presents a system for measuring substances in human body by a combined technique: using visible light and near infrared spectroscopy. The approach is non-invasive, attenuation of radiation by tissues is evaluated. Measurement of two chemical compounds levels is described: that of glucose and of ethylic alcohol (ethanol). The presented measuring system is self-calibrating. Due to this, it is possible to measure changes of compound concentrations in different parts of body, e.g. wrist, arms or legs. The main measurement is done in infrared light (up to 1000 nm), auxiliary ones are performed in visible light (narrow band between 600-680 nm and wide spectrum from around 420 nm to 780 nm - white light). This allows for measurement not only a compound level, but also characteristic properties of tissues in place where measurement is done. Results of measurements are provided and advantages of multi-wavelength measurements discussed.

Non-invasive blood glucose measurement

Kossowski T., Kossowska K., Stasiński R.

Measurement Automation Monitoring

2016

Vol. 62, No. 5

175--177

The paper presents a system for measuring blood glucose level based on spectroscopy in the near infrared range. Specific features of this system are limited spectral range of measurements, and the use of visible light detector to identify the density of irradiated tissue and to correct measurement results in the infrared range. Presented are principles of measuring system construction, including measures undertaken to increase its precision and results of tests carried out using the constructed measurement system. The results are close to those obtained from a traditional meter.