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Large capacity cnergy from Geo-Plutonic formation for power plants with zero CO2 emissions

Kozłowski R. H., Zakiewicz B. M.

Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering

2010

Vol. 43, nr 2

790--795

Purpose: The publication presented is a realistic, one of the practicable idea for a substitute to system power plants, consisting in the construction of combined heat and power plants using renewable resources of geo-plutonic energy. Design/methodology/approach: There are various methods of obtaining geothermal energy and various uses for it. The proposed GEO-PLUTONIC ENERGY represents an endless, renewable source of energy coming from nuclear reaction in the Earth’s nucleus, where the temperature reaches 6,000 Centigrade. Mass production of electricity from the Earth’s heat, possible in Iceland due to the volcanic nature of these resources and the shallow depth at which they occur, was difficult in other countries due to the high cost of drilling to greater depths. This barrier has been overcome by us through using a special horizontal drilling technique. Findings: In order to extract and collect the accumulated energy from the area of a large thermal field, a modified shaft/drilling system (called a Super Daisy System) equipped with a 3D grate of directional bore-holes called Jet-Stingers fitted with multi-functional heat exchangers is used. The emission-free concept of Geo-Plutonic Energy with the temperature of only over 250ºC, from which we can obtain about 30 MPa of pressure on the turbine. With increased the depth the temperature and heat transmissibility will be raised significantly, which can resulted the yield even to 7-10 MWe (of electricity) from one deep heat exchanger. Research limitations/implications: From the rock mass we can collect renewable resources of ,,dry” ascending energy from the paleo heat flow coming from the great atomic furnace – the magma. Originality/value: We are experienced in using the appropriate hydro-thermodynamic theory and its applications which allows us to almost precisely forecast and control the quantity of heat not exceeding 20% of the 100% regeneration capability in the same time range.

Pompy grzejne a zasoby energii odnawialnej

Kubski P.

Ciepłownictwo, Ogrzewnictwo, Wentylacja

2008

R. 39, nr 2

17-19

Przedstawiono zasady i szczegóły klasyfikacji różnych postaci energii. Wskazano na istotną różnicę między pojęciem zasobu energii odnawialnej a źródłem tej energii. Na tym tle wykazano, dlaczego pompa grzejna nie może być zaliczana do odnawialnych źródeł energii, chociaż zwykle pobiera energię z zasobów odnawialnych. Wreszcie przedstawiono możliwości wykorzystania geoenergii, w tym i za pośrednictwem pomp grzejnych.

The principles and some classification details of various forms of energy are presented. A substantial difference between the resource of the renewable energy and the energy source has been indicated. It is pointed out why a heating pump cannot be classified as a renewable energy source, even though normally it draws the energy from the renewable resources. Finally, the possibilities of the geoenergy usage, including the application of heating pumps, are shown.