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EN
In the first part of the article, an investigation of an open Markov queueing network with positive and negative customers (G-networks) has been carried out. The network receives two exponential arrivals of positive and negative customers. Negative customers do not receive service. The waiting time of customers of both types in each system is bounded by a random variable having an exponential distribution with different parameters. When the waiting time of a negative customer in the queue is over it reduces the number of positive customers per unit if the system has positive customers. The Kolmogorov system of difference-differential equations for non-stationary state probabilities has been derived. The method for finding state probabilities of an investigated network, based on the use of apparatus of multidimensional generating functions has been proposed. Expressions for finding the mean number of positive and negative customers in the network systems have also been found. In the second part the same network has been investigated, but with revenues. The case when revenues from the network transitions between states are random variables with given mean values has been considered. A method for finding expected revenues of the network systems has been proposed. Obtained results may be used for modeling of computer viruses in information systems and networks and also for forecasting of costs, considering the viruses penetration.
EN
The investigation of a Markov queueing network with positive and negative customers and positive customers batch removal has been carried out in the article. The purpose of the research is analysis of such a network at the non-stationary regime, finding the time-dependent state probabilities and mean number of customers. In the first part of this article, a description of the G-network operation is provided with one-line queueing systems. When a negative customer arrives to the system, the count of positive customers is reduced by a random value, which is set by some probability distribution. Then for the non-stationary state probabilities a Kolmogorov system was derived of differencedifferential equations. A technique for finding the state probabilities and the mean number of customers of the investigated network, based on the use of an apparatus of multidimensional generating functions has been proposed. The theorem about the expression for the generating function has been given. A model example has been calculated.
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