The research on incomplete fuzzy soft sets is an integral part of the research on fuzzy soft sets and has been initiated recently. In this work, we first point out that an existing approach to predicting unknown data in an incomplete fuzzy soft set suffers from some limitations and then we propose an improved method. The hidden information between both objects and parameters revealed in our approach is more comprehensive. Furthermore, based on the similarity measures of fuzzy sets, a new adjustable object-parameter approach is proposed to predict unknown data in incomplete fuzzy soft sets. Data predicting converts an incomplete fuzzy soft set into a complete one, which makes the fuzzy soft set applicable not only to decision making but also to other areas. The compared results elaborated through rate exchange data sets illustrate that both our improved approach and the new adjustable object-parameter one outperform the existing method with respect to forecasting accuracy.
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Fuzzy set theory, soft set theory and rough set theory are powerfulmathematical tools for dealing with various types of uncertainty. This paper is devoted to define a broad family of soft fuzzy rough sets, each one of which, called an (I, J)-soft fuzzy rough set, is determined by a pair of border implicators (I, J). Alternatively, it shows that a fuzzy soft set can induce a T -equivalence fuzzy relation which is used to granulate the universe. In particular, we prove that (I, J)-fuzzy soft rough sets in our work are equivalent to (I, J)-fuzzy rough sets of Yao et al. by using a T -equivalence fuzzy relation determined by a fuzzy soft set. Furthermore, basic properties of (I, J)-fuzzy soft rough sets are investigated. Meanwhile, an operator-oriented characterization of (I, J)-fuzzy soft rough sets is proposed. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the approach of present paper.
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