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The Use of Dedicated System Tools in Integrated Management in Environmental Protection on the Example of LDAR Program

Kamiński Arkadiusz, Koziczyński Paweł

Journal of Ecological Engineering

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2019

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Vol. 20, nr 3

172--178

EN

Fugitive emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the chemical industry are, in addition to channelled emissions, an important element of the total emission into the air. The Leak Detection and Repair (LDAR) program is one of the tools to control this type of emission and is a key component of an integrated approach to environmental management. This paper presents the genesis and general assumptions of LDAR, the methodology of fugitive emissions analysis, including its quantification, an example of how to proceed with the implementation of a comprehensive LDAR system, including tools to support its functioning. The potential environmental and non-environmental benefits of implementing the LDAR program in the refining and petrochemical industry are also presented.

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Emisje gazów cieplarnianych w procesach wydobycia i transportu ropy naftowej

Antosz A., Syrek H.

Nafta-Gaz

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2012

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R. 68, nr 4

233-240

PL

W artykule omówiono czynniki wpływające na wielkość emisji gazów cieplarnianych w procesie wydobycia ropy naftowej oraz przedstawiono średnie wartości wskaźników emisji GHG na etapie wydobycia tego surowca dla różnych krajów - światowych producentów ropy naftowej. W artykule omówiono również metodę obliczania wielkości emisji GHG w cyklu życia paliw silnikowych dla etapu wydobycia ropy naftowej, z zastosowaniem programu obliczeniowego SimaPro, wyposażonego w wewnętrzną bazę danych Ecoinvet, oraz przedstawiono przykłady kalkulacji wskaźników emisji gazów cieplarnianych w procesie wydobycia ropy naftowej i w procesie transportu tego surowca z miejsc wydobycia do Europy.

EN

The paper discusses the factors affecting the emission of greenhouse gases in the process of extracting oil and provides the average value of GHG emissions indicators in the extraction process for different countries - world producers of crude oil. The article discusses also a method for estimating GHG emissions in the life cycle of motor fuels, using a calculation program SimaPro, fitted with an internal database Ecoinvent and presents some examples of calculating of GHG emission indicators in the oil extraction process and in transportating this resource from exploration fields to Europe.

3

Some metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fugitive PM10 emissions from the coking process

Klejnowski K., Rogula-Kozłowska W., Łusiak T.

Environment Protection Engineering

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2012

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Vol. 38, nr 1

59-71

EN

Coke oven batteries significantly contribute to fugitive emission of dust (particulate matter, PM) from the coking process. The dust contains harmful substances many of which such as heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), although mentioned in the Pollution Release and Transfer Registers (PRTR), so far have not been included into balances of emissions from hard coal coking. The goal of the presented work was to determine chemical composition of fugitive PM sampled on the battery roof. Three batteries in various technical conditions were examined for the PM emission. The results may provide information to help assessment of fugitive emissions from coking and for filling gaps in PRTR.