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Optimization of Balance Components of Fuel and Energy Resources for Organizational and Economic Support of Energy Efficiency in Ukraine

Andrusiv Uliana, Zelinska Haluna, Kupalova Halyna, Galtsova Olga, Marynchak Liliya, Dovgal Olena

Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology

2021

Vol. 22, iss. 6

27--35

In this paper the general fundamentals of the formation of the balance of fuel and energy resources were determined and the main components of the general energy balance were substantiated. It was formed according to the indicators from the state energy statistics of Ukraine, and on the basis of the obtained data the analysis of energy flows was carried out. Mathematical substantiation of its support on the traffic of energy flows from their extraction (production), transformation and final consumption was offered. The algorithm for compiling the overall energy balance was detailed to eliminate possible discrepancies between the indicators during the final operations of the balance sections. In order to ensure timely response to unsolved problems in the energy sector of Ukraine, it is proposed to implement a constant monitoring of the energy balance as a whole and by partial indicators. The use of a new algorithm for optimizing the balance of fuel and energy resources (FER) for individual balance sheet items was proposed. A model of organizational and economic mechanism was developed to study the functional interactions of international organizations in the field of energy independence, administrative and financial institutions, fuel and energy entities and the national economy, which are subjects of all hierarchical levels of energy security. It reflects the equivalence of two main aspects of energy security of the national economy: ensuring the stability and efficiency of the fuel and energy complex on one hand, and the formation of energy efficient consumers through the introduction of innovations and energy saving technologies, on the other.

Non-traditional energy and ecology

Lymarenko A.

Journal of New Technologies in Environmental Science

2017

Vol. 1, nr 4

181--184

The rapid development of civilization in the last decade, which is inseparably linked with the constant increase of resource consumption, raises once again the question of optimal consumption of fuel resources. In Ukraine there are 20 times more of explored geothermal resources [1] than of all together calorific natural resources (oil, gas, condensate, coal, peat, wood, vegetable and biological masses). Despite the seeming simplicity and availability of geothermal energy use with the help of turbines and turbogenerators connected to them, the technical and environmental implementation of this method of generating electricity is a complex scientific and technical challenge. Technologically and economically developed countries such as the USA, the Philippines, Mexico, Italy and Japan for the last 20 years have increased the costs of creating new geothermal technologies up to 2 billion US dollars.