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EN
The Technical University of Liberec, Department of Vehicles and Engines, has developed a design of a testing bench which would enable the testing of directional control systems. The objective of the newly designed equipment is to incorporate a real tyre as well as aflexible mounting of the axle components into the tested system. Future of car s will be connected with systems of type steer by wire. This system need to be testing on the testing bench before real test in the car. One method for assessing can be investigation control deviation during test VDA ISO TR3888. The paper will describe measurement of the real car with conventional directional control during test VDA ISO TR3888 and simulation of the system steer by wire on the testing bench. The experimental steer by wire system forms hydraulic circuit with two double-acting hydraulic cylinders with a unilateral piston rod and two proportional valves Parker D1FP. Every wheel front of axle is control alone. The PID regulators were usedfor control of the positioning action. In particular, the testing bench for the testing of steering at zero angular speed of wheels, VDA ISO TR 3888 tests on the testing bench are presented in the paper.
EN
The safe and stable control ofa vehicle undoubtedly belongs to one of the most important requirements that relate to the vehicle 's design and operation. Consequently, in the near future, so called steer-by-wire systems could become the next stage in the control system development. A number of new, modern vehicles presented by car makers at important car shows definitely show how topical the issue is. If we want to create a design for this steering system, we have to know the action offorce very well. An experimental laboratory establishment for measuring and optimizing the steering system of vehicles was developed in our centre. The testing equipment is made of aluminium sections enabling the equipment to be quickly adapted to various vehicles ' axles and tyres. An exchangeable mat located under a tyre enables the system to create behaviour simulation for various surfaces with a different coefficient of adhesion. A sliding way assisted by a hydraulic jack under a tyre allows a change in axle load for example in accordance with the vehicle 's occupancy. A force sensor will be positioned between the jack and the mat to monitor the load adjustment. The testing stand design enables us to determine responses and behaviour of the system including tyres.The safe and stable control ofa vehicle undoubtedly belongs to one of the most important requirements that relate to the vehicle 's design and operation. Consequently, in the near future, so called steer-by-wire systems could become the next stage in the control system development. A number of new, modern vehicles presented by car makers at important car shows definitely show how topical the issue is. If we want to create a design for this steering system, we have to know the action offorce very well. An experimental laboratory establishment for measuring and optimizing the steering system of vehicles was developed in our centre. The testing equipment is made of aluminium sections enabling the equipment to be quickly adapted to various vehicles ' axles and tyres. An exchangeable mat located under a tyre enables the system to create behaviour simulation for various surfaces with a different coefficient of adhesion. A sliding way assisted by a hydraulic jack under a tyre allows a change in axle load for example in accordance with the vehicle 's occupancy. A force sensor will be positioned between the jack and the mat to monitor the load adjustment. The testing stand design enables us to determine responses and behaviour of the system including tyres.
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