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The influence of ecophysiographic determinants on the functional-spatial development of rural areas - a study of the village of Lubasz

Borucińska-Bieńkowska Hanna

Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports

2020

Vol. 30, no. 2

234--246

The article discusses selected issues concerning the influence of ecophysiographic determinants on functional-spatial and socio-economic development in rural areas. Ecological, economic and social processes that have been taking place for the past few decades are examined in the context of the development of local self-governments and transformation of economic processes into market oriented economy following socioeconomic changes in Poland. The process of intense urbanization of the countryside is a common phenomenon that occurs specifically in rural areas that are within the impact zone of a big city. It is caused by i.a. human migration into rural areas as well as by development of areas of business activation. These tendencies, which occur both in the social and economic context, greatly affect ecological processes. Expansion of land development and the ensuing further development of necessary technical infrastructure give rise to numerous problems in natural environment. Ecophysiographic determinants play a vital role in the pursuit of sustainable development of the countryside in the aspect of threats that result from excessive urbanization of rural areas. The author discusses these issues on the example of a study of the village of Lubasz in the wielkopolskie voivodeship.

Charakterystyka ekofizjograficzna rejonu Nowogrodu Bobrzańskiego

Asani A., Gawron M., Kołodziejczyk U.

Zeszyty Naukowe. Inżynieria Środowiska / Uniwersytet Zielonogórski

2013

nr 152 (32)

5--16

W artykule przedstawiono charakterystykę ekofizjograficzną rejonu Nowogrodu Bobrzańskiego. Szczegółowo zanalizowano poszczególne komponenty środowiska naturalnego oraz stan zachowania walorów krajobrazowych i możliwości ich kształtowania. Wybór rejonu badań został uwarunkowany eksploatacją kruszywa naturalnego z koryta Bobru, jaka ma miejsce w Nowogrodzie Bobrzańskim i próbą oceny oddziaływania tego przedsięwzięcia na stan środowiska naturalnego.

This paper presents the eco-physiographic characteristics of the Nowogród Bobrzański area. There are analyzed in detail the various components of the environment and the state of preservation of landscape and opportunities for their development. Selection of research area has been conditioned by the operation of natural aggregate from the Bóbr river bed, which takes place in Nowgoród Bobrzański and attempt to assess the impact of these projects on the environment.