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Simultaneous decolorization of ternary dye mixture from aqueous solution by electrocoagulation

Keskin C. S., Özdemir A., Karabayir E., Şengil I. A.

Environment Protection Engineering

2013

Vol. 39, nr 3

119--133

The current study focused on the treatment of a ternary mixture of dyes which includes Disperse Blue 56 (DB56), Basic Yellow 28 (BY28) and Acid Violet 90 (AV90) using the electrocoagulation (EC) process with iron electrodes. In the presence of all dye molecules, the optimum pH was found to be 6, optimum NaCl concentration was 3000 mg/dm3 and optimum current density was 8.66 mA/cm2. Under the optimized conditions in the case of 100 mg/dm 3 each dye concentration, the average colour removal efficiency was reached 93%. Dye concentration dependent highest COD removal efficiency was measured as 88.70% at 150 mg/dm3 dye concentration.

Effect of dye content in a treated solution on performance of the UF ceramic membrane

Kawiecka-Skowron J., Majewska-Nowak K.

Environment Protection Engineering

2011

Vol. 37, nr 2

5-12

Low-pressure membrane processes have been studied in order to treat aqueous solutions of dyes. The influence of dye concentration (10, 20, 100 g/m3) on separation efficiencies of organic dyes (Methyl Orange, Titan Yellow and Direct Black) was analyzed. CeRAM INSIDE®(Tami Industries) membranes with various cut-off values (1, 15 kDa) were examined. The ultrafiltration process was carried out at the transmembrane pressures of: 0.03, 0.06, and 0.09 MPa. It was found that the process efficacy was affected not only by the kind of dye, but also by the dye concentration, applied pressure and membrane cut-off. With increasing dye content in the treated solution the rejection coefficient improved.