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Przeprawy kolejowe w krajobrazie doliny Bystrzycy

Gubański J., Podgórska E.

Architektura Krajobrazu

2009

nr 4

52-63

Bridge crossings as well as other structures that overcome territorial or transportation barriers represent an indispensable element of the surrounding landscape. Appearing within the span of decades, bridge structures and permanent viaducts have infiltrated the landscape of urbanized areas. With regard to open terrain, especially in areas with high value defined by preserved nature and the visual quality of landscape, these structures become significant points of distinction, often altering the landscape's spatial quality. Characteristic buildings, whose architectonic forms possess independent value, assume a new expression and grace, when they blend with a picturesque landscape. While standing as monuments to the power of technology, and the skill of designers and builders, they simultaneously become symbols of coexistence of advanced technology and the natural environment. The cultural and landscape value of railway crossings (bridges and viaducts) of the now closed Bystrzyca Valley Railway are discussed in the article. The concept of preservation and exposition of the assets of the railway route with particular allowance for engineering structures, is also presented.

Walory przyrodniczo-krajobrazowe doliny Bystrzycy w Lublinie

Trzaskowska E., Sobczak K.

Architektura Krajobrazu

2007

nr 3

9-17

River valleys are one of the most significant features of the urban landscape, for they contain both natural landscape elements as well as those of the architectural or built environment. River valleys aesthetically improve the scenery of the urban landscape, while their benefit towards society can be assessed in terms of both their intrinsic ecological value as well as their instrumental touristic and recreational worth. Early development of the town of Lublin centered on the River Bystrzyca, where it featured prominently as the central and integral landscape element. This has ceased to be the case, however, and as a result the town of Lublin has lost its direct historical connection to the river. It is now as if the town has grown and developed with its 'back' to the river, losing the connectedness that the two once shared. Local planners seem indifferent to the significance and natural value of Lublin's river valley, since they have not come up with a plan to develop it according to historical precedent. There are still some significant views of the river in Lublin: from local bridges, from urban districts on the high river banks and a partial view from Zygmuntowski Alley, though it is safe to say that the presence of the River Bystrzyca in Lublin's cultural landscape is not emphasized nearly enough. The purpose of this article is to assess the natural and cultural landscape value of the River Bystrzyca and guide future development with best management practices, emphasizing cultural landscape preservation and sustainable recreation.