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Reactions of 9H-Fluorene-9-thione with (Trimethylsilyl)diazomethane

Mlostoń G., Urbaniak K., Linden A., Heimgartner H.

Polish Journal of Chemistry

2007

Vol. 81, nr 11

1849-1860

he [3+2]-cycloaddition of (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane (7) with 9H-fluorene-9-thione (1) at –60°C yields the spirocyclic 2,5-dihydro-5-trimethylsilyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole 10, which eliminates nitrogen at room temperature to give the 1,4-dithiane derivative 13 by dimerization of the intermediate fluorenethione (trimethylsilyl)methanide (11). This thiocarbonyl ylide can be trapped by 1 to give the 2-trimethylsilyl-1,3-dithiolane 14 via [3+2]-cycloaddition. Further more, the 1,3-di pole 11 under goes successfully [3+2]- cycloadditions with the C=S group of the phosphonyldithioformate 15 as well as with the C=C dipolarophiles maleic an hydride (18a) and N-(cyclohexyl)maleimide (18b). The structures of 13 and 14 have been established by X-ray crystallography.

A novel type of ring closure of amino-substituted thiocarbonyl ylides

Romański J., Mlostoń G., Linden A., Heimgartner H.

Polish Journal of Chemistry

1999

vol. 73 nr 3

475-485

The reaction of 4,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazole-5(4H)-thiones 7a-c with dimethyl 2-diazo-3-(phenyloamino)butanoate (2), prepared from dimethyl fumarate and phenyl azide, in toluene at 800C yielded mixtures of dimethyl 2-(4,5-dihydro-4,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-ylidene)-3-(N-phenylamino)butanedioates of type 11 and four diastereoisometric 4,4-dimethyl-9-phenyl-1,6-dithia-3,9-diazaspiro[4,4]non-2-ene-7,8-dicarboxylates of type 12. The formation of the products of type 12 is rationalized by a novel cyclization of intermediate thiocarbonyl ylides 9. The structures of cis-12a, cis-12c, and trans-12c were established by X-ray crystallography.