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3 Systems Science

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Coordinated active rear steering and variable torque distribution control for vehicle stability enhancement

He Junjie, Crolla D.A., Levesley M.C., Manning W.J.

Systems Science

2003

Vol. 29, nr 1

119-133

This paper investigates the coordination of Active Rear Steering (ARS) and Variable Torque Distribution (VTD) control to improve the overall vehicle stability and controllability, especially under extreme driving situations. Both ARS and VTD are able to influence the vehicle lateral dynamics to some extent within different effective regimes. The steerability and stability controller, ARS, is mainly designed to tune the vehicle handling at low to mid-range lateral acceleration level; while the stability controller, VTD, uses the differential driving torques between left and right driving wheels to produce a relatively large stabilising yaw moment when the vehicle states (sideslip angle and sideslip angle velocity) exceed the predefined stable region. The effect of the simultaneous use of ARS and VTD on the vehicle stability is studied through an open loop limit handling simulation test based on a eight degrees of freedom vehicle model. In addition, the adaptiveness of the proposed control system to the road surface friction variation is investigated as well. Computer simulation results confirm both the overall improvements in vehicle stability and the effectiveness of the proposed combined control system.

Modeling and motion planning for a class of weight handling equipment

Kiss B., Levine J., Mullhaupt P.

Systems Science

2000

Vol. 26, nr 4

79-92

A unified framework for the modeling of a class of weight handling equipment (WHE) is presented. The dynamic equations are obtained using Lagrange multipiers associated to geometric constraints between generalized coordinates. This approach provides a simple way to show differential flatness for all WHEs of the class. The flatness property can then be exploited for motion planning.

Generic two-degree of freedom control systems for linear and nonlinear processes

Keviczky L., Banyasz C.

Systems Science

2000

Vol. 26, nr 4

5-24

The paper discusses a generic two-degree of freedom controller scheme for linear plants and then extends the results to block-oriented factorable nonlinear processes. This generalization is quite straightforward for both IS and IU Hammerstein models, however, it can be performed only for IS Wiener models. An iterative controller refinement scheme is also presented.