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EN
Purpose: The purpose of the work was to create an educational game to familiarize the user with the methodology of preparing a material sample for light microscopy. The goal of the game is to obtain a correct preparation of the sample, the microstructure of which can be observed under a light microscope. Design/methodology/approach: The game was developed in the Unity environment. All three-dimensional machine models, along with the necessary virtual environment and the gameplay scenario, were created. Findings: Due to the use of virtual reality, it has become possible to teach students how to use preparation devices without the need for the physical presence of students in the laboratory in an attractive and safe way. Failure to play the game will not damage material, or equipment, there is no risk to the user’s health. Practical implications: The game has been developed and is available in the Department of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the Silesian University of Technology. Originality/value: The form of a 3D game used in this study is an interesting alternative to traditional teaching aids. It can be used not only by students but also teachers and other people who want to broaden their knowledge about the functioning and methods of operation of laboratory equipment.
PL
W artykule zostały przedstawione możliwości wykorzystania środowiska programistycznego LabView do tworzenia aplikacji komputerowych wspomagających procesy dydaktyczne z zakresu sterowania ustawieniami kamer PTZ. Kamery PTZ wyposażone są w układy wykonawcze umożliwiające dowolne zmiany ekspozycji rejestrowanego obrazu. Zmiana ustawień umożliwia dopasowanie parametrów rejestrowanego obraz do aktualnych potrzeb użytkownika. Poznanie zasad wewnętrznej komunikacji między elementami systemu CCTV oraz procesów umożliwiających generowanie poleceń i ich interpretacje jest ważnym aspektem szkolenia przyszłych projektantów, wykonawców oraz operatorów. W pracy skupiono szczególną uwagę na funkcjonalność programów i ich użyteczność w procesie dydaktycznym.
EN
The article presents the possibility of using the LabView programming environment to create computer applications supporting the processes of teaching in the field of control of camera PTZ settings. PTZ cameras have control systems to enable arbitrary changes in images exposure. Change of settings allows you to adjust the recording parameters of image to the user's needs. Understanding the principles of internal communication between the components of a CCTV system and processes to generate commands and their interpretation is an important aspect of the training of future designers, contractors and operators. This paper focuses attention on the functionality of the programs and their usefulness in the teaching process.
3
Content available remote Some remarks on the methodology and e-learning tools used in the TQM course
EN
Purpose: In the present paper the process of preparation and delivery of an on-line course on Total Quality Management has been described. The course was created using various rapid e-learning tools. It has been delivered since 2004 in the Institute of Metal Forming, Quality Engineering and Bioengineering of the Częstochowa University of Technology. Design/methodology/approach: The paper presents the impressions and findings from the 6 years of teaching the TQM course with support of on-line tools and techniques. Up till now over 1200 regular, extramural and post-diploma students have taken the course, all of them on a voluntary basis. Open Source Moodle has been used as the Learning Management System. Some remarks on the authoring tools, including rapid e-learning tools, as well as the methodology and didactics of e-learning have been given. Findings: The use of rapid e-learning tools caused a significant decrease in time and workload during the preparation of e-content as well as an increase in their visual and methodological value. Students surveyed in questionnaires clearly indicate the need to use distance learning in the study process. Combining face-to-face and distance learning is called blended learning and the literature recognizes it as the most effective way of study. Research limitations/implications The application of rapid e-learning tools resulted in a shorter time and a smaller amount of work needed for preparation of an e-course. Yet, none of the tools can replace a proper methodological construction of a course. Further research aims at developing a set of good methodological practices for e-teachers. Originality/value: The use of e-learning tools and techniques in the TQM course has made studying more attractive. It also made it available to a greater number of students. Rapid e-learning tools allow teachers to create visually attractive e-materials in a reasonably short period of time and without too much strain on their part.
4
Content available remote Assuring quality of an e-learning project through the PDCA approach
EN
The aim of the paper is to present the methodology used to manage an extensive e-learning project at the Czestochowa University of Technology. Systematic and generic methodology was used to assure quality and homogeneity of the implemented on-line courses.
5
Content available remote Assessment of the didactic measurement results using FCM type networks
EN
Purpose: The paper presents students egzamination system developer for the scaleable e-learning system. Organisation of the teaching and examination processes, as well as the implementation details are described. An intelligent system based on one of the Artificial Intelligence methods - FCM (Fuzzy Cognitive Maps) type network is being developed within the framework of current work on the e-learning process topic, to model the behaviour and functioning the system as a whole. Design/methodology/approach: The intelligent examination system for students was developed based on mechanism derived from HotPotatoes system. Programming languages like PHP and JavaScript were also used. Fuzzy Cognitive Maps were used to model the e-learning process and an example of the system use is presented. Findings: The project effect is the intelligent examination system supporting the statistical analysis of the difficulty level of test problems, generating comments and materials individually for every user. The didactic process was modelled using FCM method. Practical implications: Reduction of test checking time consumption, individual attitude to every student, score advised to the students along with the comments pertaining to the wrong answers and recommended study topics - all immediately after the test, sent to the student's mailbox. Originality/value: Employment of FCM AI tool for evaluation of the teaching process effectiveness.
6
Content available remote Visualisation of pipes welding process in technical subjects teaching
EN
Purpose: This paper presents the application of the visualization technique for enriching the educational process. The visualization approach allows to present all difficult and even dangerous phases of a manufacturing process. Design/methodology/approach: The computer visualization technique has been applied to elaborate the scenes presented in this paper. The process of modelling has been correlated with films captured in the steel mill. Findings: The methodology of preparing and presenting the virtual manufacturing processes models is the main result obtained during these researches. Research limitations/implications: The analyzed problem causes two main limitations of researches. Firstly the analysis of a visualization technique has been conducted basing on one specific manufacturing process. In this phase of researches it is important to formulate the general conclusions about this technique. Secondly, it has been chosen the process of pipes pressure welding with currents of high frequency. It allows to present both plastic forming and welding in one manufacturing process. Practical implications: The first practical implication of these researches is the possibility for offering a wider scope of materials on the educational platforms prepared for the new university e-learning system. Secondly, it is possible to use these materials in consultations offered for industrial plants in the system of commercial cooperation of the university. Originality/value: This work presents a complete analysis of the visualization process applied for the educational aims. It allows to analyze the problems considered with visualization process and includes some solutions in this area.
EN
Purpose: of this paper is to present virtual strength machine from material science virtual laboratory, which can be used for laboratory staff or students training. Material Science Virtual Laboratory, is an open scientific, simulating and didactic medium helpful in the realization of the didactic and educational tasks from the field of material engineering in Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials of the Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice, Poland. Design/methodology/approach: Computer application for simulation of virtual strength machine was written in JAVA and C++ programming language. Main programme was written in NetBeans 5.5 Java Programming Environment. Findings: Cheap computers and common access to internet network allow use simulator from any place. User can be train at home or at school. This simulator allows training infinite amount of people at once. Research limitations/implications: This programme only simulate methodology of testing, it doesn't predict any parameters. Practical implications: implications Virtual laboratory is great idea when we have expensive laboratory equipment and untrained staff to use it. Even after reading user manual use of the equipment is not easy and can lead to equipment damage. It is better to train people on a simulator before first using the real machine.
8
Content available remote The significance of multimedia didactic aids in the informative society
EN
Purpose: The article describes new kind of scientific aids, created with use of computer techniques and their significance in the informative society. Student equipped in such didactic aids has the simulation possibility of phenomena and processes from the nature, the technique or from specialistic investigative laboratories. Design/methodology/approach: The teaching methodology with use of multimedia techniques makes possible the application of innovatory and effective didactic processes in several fields of education. Student will experience brand new computer culture. This will encourage them to raise their skills and abilities Findings: Multimedia didactic aids are used not only on the computer science lessons. They are also effective applied in many different scientific disciplines not directly connected with computer science. They raise the efficiency of applied teaching methods and they promote the realization of collectivization postulates. Research limitations/implications: In most cases authors of already published didactic aids are not professional teachers. They make accessible very large amount of data introduced in the original way, but unfortunately, burden with large number of factual errors. Originality/value: Informations contained in this article can be useful for people whose wants to create new scientific aids, with use of modern informative techniques and simultaneously, which are the valuable and important matters with high didactic value. These aids should improve all didactic subjects by learning process adjustments exact to student’s individual needs.
9
Content available remote Teaching the plating of surface layers using an E-learning platform
EN
Purpose: The aim of this paper is to present the role of e-learning tools in the process of students teaching within the area of material science, on the base of an e-platform for teaching students the processes of surface layers plating. Nowadays classical teaching tools are replaced with computer tools presenting analyzed processes and structures in a virtual space so the purpose of the work is also to present a form of comparison of these approaches. Design/methodology/approach: The presented results base on the elaboration and investigations of the e-learning program for Polish students helping them to understand the process of surface layers plating. The program has been checked according specific educational requirements of the educational process of a technological university. Findings: Results obtained in the work point the importance of application of an e-learning platform in an educational process of the material science students. Also the methodology of creating such e-learning platforms and their educational estimation are presented. Research limitations/implications: The main limitation is related with the analyzed manufacturing process: surface layers plating. Moreover the subject has been limited to the group of main galvanic layers, as this work is a result of investigations in the area of galvanic layers electroplating. Secondly the project takes into account only the layers that are the most characteristic and are the most spread in the industry for the described electroplating technique. Practical implications: The first practical implication of these researches is the possibility for offering a wider scope of materials on the educational platforms prepared for the new university e-learning system. Secondly, it is possible to use these materials in consultations offered for industrial plants in the system of commercial cooperation of the university. Originality/value: The work presents the original e-learning program for teaching the students of material science. In the process of preparing the program some interesting solutions consider with visualization techniques have been done.
10
Content available remote Web based e-learning platform as a source of the personalised teaching materials
EN
Purpose: The goal of this work was to develop further the educational platform of the Internet Students Teaching Centre (ISTC) - the e-learning system based on the available state-of-the-art internet technologies (HTML, CSS, PHP, MySQL) with the possibility to generate the personalised PDF documents. Design/methodology/approach: The paper presents the process of working out the educational materials package in PDF format, generated from the lecture notes (PowerPoint), instruction sheets with test problems (Excel), and knowledge tests (Hot Potatoes). Educational materials are generated dynamically on the e-learning platform, i.e., individually for each student. A detailed example is included-of working out the PDF document format and its automatic generation along with the course student certificate using the PHP scripts. Findings: The efficient method of assisting remotely the e-learning students acquiring skills and knowledge at a varying pace has been developed, providing them with the personalised support. Research limitations/implications: Extensive testing has to be carried on big students groups, more course materials have to be developed and uploaded onto the e-learning platform. Originality /value: Possibility of creating the personalised documents is the first stage in generating the programmed course materials, which - after verifying student's knowledge and determining his or her arrears - are automatically sent to the student, containing more detailed explanations on required topics.
11
Content available remote The visualisation of manufacturing process of pipes welding
EN
Purpose: The aim of this paper is to show the concept of application the visualization technique for educational aims. This approach allows enriching a didactic process. Also this technique could help in solving problems consider with analyzing the manufacturing processes. Design/methodology/approach: The presented work bases on the application of computer visualization techniques for elaboration the presentation of chosen manufacturing processes. The computer visualization has been based on films captured in the manufacturing plant. Findings: The main result of this work is the proposal of the methodology of preparing visualization approach. It has been propose some remarks relating to this methodology. Research limitations/implications: The presented elaboration bases on one chosen manufacturing process. As an exemplar it was chosen the process of pressure welding of pipes with currents of high frequency. So the presented process links two main manufacturing processes: The welding technology and the plastic forming. Practical implications: The implication of the work could be found in two remarks. Firstly it is important to introduce to the industry practice the visualization approach as more didactic and which allows omitting some faults generated in a conventional approaches. Secondly this approach could enrich the scope of approaches offered by educational platforms in e-learning systems. Originalityvalue: The value of this work is its subject. In this work a new educational approach is presented. Secondly, in this work it is presented the analysis of preparing the visualization of a manufacture process. Also some solutions in this area are included.
EN
Purpose: The purpose of the presented article is to describe the material science virtual laboratory, which is an open scientific, investigative, simulating and didactic medium for the realization of the didactic and educational tasks performed by traditional and e-learning methods. Design/methodology/approach: The laboratory is an aggregate of testers and training simulators, placed in the virtual reality and created in various languages and the programming techniques, which represents the properties, functionality and manual principles of real equipment installed and accessible in the real laboratories of scientific universities. Findings: Application of the equipment, that is practically imperishable, cheap in exploitation and easy in the use certainty will encourage students and scientific workers to independent audits and experiments in situations, where the possibilities of their execution in the true investigative laboratory will be limited because of the high material costs, difficult access to real equipment or the possible risk of his damage. Practical implications: The use possibilities of the virtual laboratory are practically unrestricted; it can be a base for any studies, course or training programme. It is assumed, that the project of the laboratory as fully multimedial. The participants of this laboratory can e.g. investigate training experiments from the definite field of material engineering, give questions, pass tests, contact with lecturers and the different users of the laboratory and obviously on participate in his design and content. Originality/value: The project of the virtual laboratory corresponds with the global tendency for expand the investigative and academical centers about the possibilities of training and experiments performance with use of the virtual reality. This enriches the education programme of the new abilities reserved so far exclusively for effecting only on real equipment.
13
Content available remote Information Technologies supporting students' mobility
EN
Purpose: ESMOS is a project financially supported by the SOCRATES/Minerva European Commission initiative, which aims to enhance student mobility through online support. The ESMOS partnership has explored existing practice in student mobility support, particularly investigating how technology is being utilised to support students. It has also examined the factors that affect exchange students and has identified problems with meeting student mobility numbers. Design/methodology/approach: The results obtained were used for the development of a methodology for European mobility student support using a web-based approach. This methodology acknowledges different styles of teaching and learning and the difficulties experienced by international students and the academics teaching them in a cross-cultural context. Findings: Support given by the home university could refer to many aspects - from organizational matters through the didactical help, up to psychological support. The following list presents the aspects in question: psychological, organizational, administrative, methodological/didactical, conceptual, technical support. Research limitations/implications: The partners' experiences gathered before and during the project show that the virtual environment (VLE) can be widely used to support students' mobility. Moreover a web page support which includes online registration of applicants is needed. The web page should be backed up by a database. The i-ERASMUS CMS system presented in the paper is the solution proposed by Częstochowa University of Technology (CzUT). Practical implications: i-ERASMUS has been already created and it is now being validated. First group of students applying for the Socrates exchange is registering through it. First observations seems to be optimistic. Originality/value: The i-ERASMUS CMS system is the solution developed by Częstochowa University of Technology (CzUT).
14
Content available remote E-learning for manufacturing enterprises and universities based on ISOF Academy
EN
Purpose: The main issue of this paper is to present digital courses. They are part of a ISOF Academy programme which is dedicated to both technical and economical university students and employees hired in various companies including manufacturing companies. Design/methodology/approach: Within this paper a diagram of tasks and problems occuring in a real companies was presented. Students solve this in an attractive form of virtual company with the use of digital teaching aids. Findings: The paper introduces advantages and benefits achieved by applying digital exercise platform in a process of educating students. It presents also a set of functional abilities which knowledge is necessary for students for a proper maintenance of ERP/MRP systems. Research limitations/implications: Further research should be concentrated on increasing efficiency and attractivity of digital trainings which are part of presented program. Practical implications: The paper introduces contents and characteristic features of existing digital exercise platform designated for universities and companies. The platform is based on a Moodle packet and meant for assisting in an education process ERP/MRP rank computer system working in a ASP mode. Originality/value: This paper can be useful for those who works with remote teaching methods including e-learning. It can also be helpful for students and company employees interested in modern business technologies in ERP/MRP rank systems.
15
Content available remote Teaching of material science matters using e-learning techniques
EN
Purpose: The paper presents the usage of educational e-learning system introduced in Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials. The available activates and possibilities of introducing e-learning methods in teaching of materials science matters such as Fundamentals of Materials Science were presented. Novel instruments in elearning system like virtual laboratories were also presented. Design/methodology/approach: Utilization of e-learning system in materials science teaching was presented. Presented e-learning platform was elaborated as a modern distance education tool and contains didactic materials used for lectures and materials science classes. The paper contains the description of learning within the mixed mode. The use possibilities of the virtual laboratory were presented. Findings: Utilization of e-learning techniques in teaching of materials science matters seems to be very promising when introduced to high education level but continues improvements of applied instruments must be performed. Research limitations/implications: Larger population of students should be tested so as to give measurable results, which would imply what needs to be worked on and what changes to introduce in order to improve the e-learning process. Originality/value: The course presented in this article confirms that e-learning enables the introduction of the new education formula, which may enclose advantages of traditional teaching and distance education as far as materials science is concerned.
EN
Purpose: The purpose of this article is to describe the building methodology of virtual laboratory posts placed in Material Science Virtual Laboratory. Presented laboratory is an open scientific, investigative, simulating and didactic medium helpful in the realization of the didactic and educational tasks from the field of material engineering in Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials of the Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice, Poland. Design/methodology/approach: The use possibilities of the virtual laboratory posts are practically unrestricted. The laboratory can be a base for any studies, course or training programs performed by traditional and e-learning methods. Findings: Possession of the equipment, that is practically imperishable, cheap in exploitation and safe in usage will certainty encourage students and scientific workers to independent audits and experiments in situations, where the possibilities of their execution in the true investigative laboratory are restricted. Research limitations/implications: The student during the work with the simulations will learn the functioning principle as well as the investigations and experiments guidance methodology of the simulated real device. Practical implications: As the implementation example of the laboratory for the didactic and educational tasks the virtual simulations of investigative equipment are presented. Originality/value: The presented project corresponds with the global tendency for expand the investigative and academic centres about the possibilities of training and experiments performance with use of the virtual reality.
EN
Purpose: This paper presents ideas and construction kinds of distance learning system based on course management system for distance learning and Computer Aided Teaching in the field of material science. Design/methodology/approach: Paper describes contain and composition of the system including virtual courses and didactic materials for lectures in the discipline of materials science and instructions for classes guided in scientific laboratories used as a supplement for traditional learning methods. \ Findings: This study shows advantages, possibilities and features of already created and introduced e-learning system as a modern tool for distance education and interactive communication with students and between students. It’s also used for publishing of scientific researches and other staff of the Institute. Practical implications: As an example of such system is presented an educational platform applied in Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials at Silesian University of Technology, Mechanical Engineering Faculty, Gliwice, Poland, with use of the “MOODLE” software in October 2004. Originality/value: Article is valuable for persons and institutions, which are concerned with e-learning and distance education, as well for students and all users of such systems.
PL
Komputerowe wspomaganie nauczania staje się jednym z szybko rozszerzających się obszarów zastosowania informatyki. W pracy przedstawiono program dydaktyczny z zakresu budowy i działania pamięci Cache, udostępniany przez Internet.
EN
Computer aided teaching is one of greater areas of informatics application. In the article the idea of creating didactic programs available in Internet was presented on the basis of internet portal that supports teaching of memory cache.
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