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Numerical Investigation of the Air Gap Distribution of Jackets with Different Fits and its Influence on Human Temperature

Awais Muhammad, Krzywinski Sybille, Kyosev Yordan

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

2021

Vol. 29, no. 6 (150)

77--86

The air gaps underneath clothing have a great influence on the thermal regulation of the human body. The distribution of the air gaps depends on the shape of the human body as well as on clothing style, fit, and deformation properties. This paper reports on the influence of clothing fit on thermophysiological parameters of the human body through thermal simulation. Four different fits of jacket and a test person were considered for the investigation and for simulation purposes. The results of the simulation concluded that different thermal regulations of the human body were exhibited for different fits of the jacket, which is due to distinct air gaps between the human body and clothing for each fit of the jacket. This research work presents a fast method to predict the influence of clothing fit on thermal comfort, which is usually studied by a time-consuming, laborious method – the wear trial.

Development of a Mobile-Based Application Software Body Size Calculator

Utkun E., Yeşil E., Ünal N.

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

2018

Vol. 26, no. 2 (128)

104--107

Clothing fit is one of the important factors affecting consumers’ purchasing behaviour and clothing satisfaction. The aim of this study was to develop a mobile-based body size calculator program to compare standard mass production body measurements with female body measurements taken individually. Another aim of the study was to investigate the effects of size difference between the body measurements taken individually and mass productionbased measurements on pattern drafting. At the end of the study, the program developed was run, the differences between the patterns examined and pattern modifications made according to the results obtained.

Dopasowanie odzieży jest jednym z ważniejszych czynników wpływających na zachowania zakupowe konsumentów i satysfakcję z odzieży. Celem badania było opracowanie mobilnego programu do obliczania rozmiaru odzieży w celu porównania standardowych pomiarów masy ciała z indywidualnymi pomiarami ciała kobiecego. Kolejnym celem badania było zbadanie wpływu różnicy wielkości pomiędzy indywidualnymi pomiarami ciała a pomiarami opartymi na masowej produkcji na etapie projektowania szablonu. Podczas badania opracowano program, porównano różnice pomiędzy indywidualnymi pomiarami ciała a pomiarami opartymi na masowej produkcji, a następnie na podstawie uzyskanych wyników dokonano modyfikacji szablonów.