Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

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The historical layers of the Lower Silesia towns - the investigations based on historical cartography

Eysymontt R.

Geology, Geophysics and Environment

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2013

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Vol. 39, no. 2

81--93

EN

Studies on the historical layers of historical towns belong to the most important stages of Atlas historyczny miast polskich' volumes' creation. Lower Silesian towns are investigated mainly on a basis of: - written sources, which reference to the real space is often doubtful; - archeological explorations, which results should be confronted with source studies; - metrological studies, claiming the original medieval concepts according to their geometrical modularity, although those studies are often loaded with big doses of idealism; - studies on historical cartography, which were performed however usually a few hundred years after the town's foundation; in this case the basic method is relating newer plan to an earlier situation called retrogression. The last method could regard one of the most mutable, but most important element of a city's historical structure, which is the river. Two examples of this kind of analysis, referring to two of Lower Silesian different size cities of Wrocław and Milicz can be mentioned in this case. Changes of river system in these cities drastically influenced the shaping of cities and their environment. Much more controversial is an issue of reconstruction based on the oldest 18th century cartography of the road system, which was shaping settlements network around Wrocław. The method of using historical cartography as a source of knowledge about a city's changes is giving the best results in a case of wide modern fortifications' analysis, though it is often only confirmed by archeological research.

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Modelowanie procesów miastotwórczych na rzecz inteligentnego miasta

Sala J., Tańska H.

Zeszyty Naukowe. Studia Informatica / Uniwersytet Szczeciński

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2012

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Nr 29

83--96

EN

The paper object is to identify and model city-creation processes, functions and city-creation factors of Polish cities and towns as well as directions of their development in the context of the method and language of economic, social and political modelling. The crucial reference point constitutes the strategy „Poland 2030. Development challenge”. The paper is the continuation of the verification of delusion and utopia of the information society development strategy in Poland from the perspective of urban development. A look at the city/town through macro-economic indicators has not excluded demagogy and signalled an objective perspective.

3

Problemy rozwoju przestrzennego małych miast

Kafka K.

Zeszyty Naukowe. Architektura / Politechnika Śląska

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2007

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z. 46

61-76

PL

Problem rozwoju przestrzennego małych i średnich miast jest bardzo istotny z uwagi na powszechne tendencje presji do ich zabudowy i przekształceń. Małe i średnie miasta są obszarami, których rozwój przebiega w różnym tempie i w różnych kierunkach, są jednak jednostkami odnotowującymi stały wzrost liczby mieszkańców. Specyficznymi przykładami małych miast są te, które znajdują się w zasięgu ciągle powiększających się stref oddziaływania wielkich aglomeracji. Warunkiem podtrzymania rozwoju jest tutaj ochrona tych walorów przestrzennych (architektonicznych, urbanistycznych i środowiskowych), które postrzegane są jako decydujące o atrakcyjności miasteczka.

EN

Small and medium cities' development is a very important problem that is result of the big metropolises pressure on it. They are a place of functional transformation. Small and medium cities are developing by the diverse speed and direction. But almost all of them increase their population. The specific ones are situated in the neighborhood of big metropolises and in the area of agglomeration. Main condition of keeping this development sustainable is preserving their functional, housing and environmental values. This values are known as the attractivity values, that keep the city attractive.