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The heat treatment of Fermanal cast steel

Binczyk F., Smoliński A., Szymszal J.

Archives of Foundry Engineering

2007

Vol. 7, iss. 4

9-12

The study discloses the results of microstructural examinations, testing of magnetic properties and hardness measurements as cast and after heat treatment conducted on the Fermanal cast steel. A characteristic feature of this cast steel is its density lower by about 10% than the density of carbon cast steel [4]. It has been proved that the factor deciding about the composition of microstructure (fraction of ferrite and austenite) is the content of aluminium. The matrix totally austenitic is present in cast steel containing from 0,8 to 0,9% C, from 22 to 24% Mn, and from 4,5 to 5,5% Al. The magnetic properties examined on samples of the Fermanal cast steel were determined by spectroscopy of the Mössbauer effect with isotope 57^Fe. The magnetic properties represented by a mean value of the hyperfine magnetic field B_hf and relative magnetic permeability were determined. It has been stated that the level of magnetic properties of the Fermanal cast steel depends on the content of ferrite. The effect of the parameters of solutioning and ageing on the cast steel microstructure and hardness after modification with additions of B, Ti and Nb was investigated.