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EN
The reaction of 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-3-thioxocyclobutanone (1) with dimethyl diazomalonate in the presence of Rh2(OAc)4 in toluene at 50_C yielded a mixture of three products 10, 11, and 12. Thiocarbonyl ylide 8 is believed to be the common intermediate. The formation of 10 is rationalized by the 1,3-dipolar electrocyclization of 8 to give spirocyclic thiirane 9, which spontaneously eliminated sulfur. On the other hand, the 1,5- dipolar electrocyclization of 8 led to 1,3-oxathiole 11, which is converted into lactone 12 by hydrolysis.
EN
In the presence of catalytic amounts of Rh2(OAc)4 in toluene, dimethyl diazomalonate (1) decomposed with evolution of N2 to form a carbenoid of type 8 which reacted with carboxamides 2 and toluenesulfonamide (4) to,give 2-(acylamino)-and 2-(sulfonylamino)malonates 3 and 5, respectively. In an analogous reaction, alpha-diazo ketone 6 and 4 yielded N-(2-oxo-1, 2-diphenylethyl)toluenesulfonamide (7).
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