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Wodór, metanol czy paliwa płynne z węgla i wody : w najbliższej perspektywie w Polsce

Mianowski A.

Wiadomości Chemiczne

2009

[Z] 63, 5-6

477-497

Project-analytical framings in Clean Coal Technology (CCT, in polish CTW) are studied in Poland in more and more detailed manner. These studies indicate at the some kind of hierarchy of necessities, which is adapted to our technological, financial and investment potentiality. The principal aim is an energetic development of the country. In that situation chemical production is shifted at the margin of necessities. It is represented by the products mentioned in the title of this work i.e. hydrogen, methanol and liquid fuels according to Fischer-Tropsch technology. As a starting point there were assumed: access to efficient resources of bituminous and brown coals (Fig. 5), obligate relations: raw material - desirable final products in adequate scale and necessity of increase of diesel fuel production about 2 Mt/year [1]. According to this in Poland there was found the first documented concept of the new investments in hydrogen and methanol production and IGCC [16]. Hence, it is necessary to extend resources basis by brown coal. Also necessity of CO2 emission reduction by implementation of zero-emission technologies was pointed out. Hence, CO2 sequestration is a new technological challenge. But for accepted plans of CCT development the new concepts of technological solutions appear based on CO2, mainly by methanol production.