The penetration of magnetic induction into HTc superconductors has been considered taking into account the layered structure of these materials. For magnetic field parallel to the planes a one-dimensional penetration has been considered, while in perpendicular magnetic field it is a two-dimensional problem. The flux creep equation has been considered, whose solution was confirmed by experimental data measured on an Y-Ba-Cu-O sample. The magnetic diffusion equation has been solved for a description of the magnetic induction profiles in an increasing external magnetic field. The dynamic anomalies of the current-voltage characteristics have been then predicted, in agreement with experimental observations. The model taking into account the influence of the vortex-pinning center interaction on the magnetic field dependence of the critical current, has been also applied successfully for description of the anomalies.
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