An object ability to realise tasks may be restored by repairing only failed components. This is called imperfect repair, as the object is not as good as new after such a repair. Preventive replacement is an example of imperfect repair as well. The advantage of such maintenance is that it enables controlling a reliability level of a system. Sets of objects' components that should be replaced are derived on a basis of statistical diagnosing with use of data about components failures. The acceptable level of a failure risk while executing transportation tasks has been taken as a criterion of choosing elements to be replaced. An algorithm of selecting components for preventive replacement has been developed. It was shown that a level of system reliability could be controlled by changing an order of a quintile function in coordination and a number of redundant objects. A computer simulation model of the system was used to illustrate derived dependencies.
PL
Przedmiotem artykułu jest metodyka obsługiwania prewencyjnego systemów technicznych z nadmiarem, z uwzględnieniem możliwych błędnych procesów obsługowych.
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