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1
Content available Design and Analysis of a Hybrid Circularly Polarized Multi-Band MIMO Antenna for Sub 6 GHz Applications
Salma S., Khan Habibulla, Madhav B. T. P., Sandeep D. Ram, Suman M.
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
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2021
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Vol. 67, No. 4
570--577
EN
In this article, a hybrid circularly polarized Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) antenna for multi-band operation from 2.3 to 9.2 GHz with an impedance bandwidth of 7 GHz is proposed and investigated experimentally. The designed MIMO antenna model has a compact size of 20mm×40mm×1.6mm on the FR-4 substrate. The microstrip feed of the proposed slot antenna consists of a tapered structure, and the radiating element consists of the inverted L- shaped slots, which were opened on both sides of the radiating elements to introduce notches at the sub-6 GHz frequencies. L-shaped stubs are also introduced on another side of the substrate in the common ground plane to attain high isolation between the radiating elements of the proposed antenna. In the operating band from 2.3 to 9.2 GHz, isolation of less than -20 dB is achieved by the proposed model. The performance of the circularly polarized MIMO antenna in terms of RHCP and LHCP radiation patterns, axial ratio, surface current distributions, isolation between the ports, diversity gain (DG), envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), total active reflection coefficient (TARC), and peak gain are studied and presented in this work. The obtained characteristics of the proposed antenna make it suitable for sub-6-GHz frequency applications.
2
Content available remote Compact CPW-Fed broadband circularly polarized monopole antenna with inverted L-shaped strip and asymmetric ground plane
Alsariera Hussein, Zakaria Zahriladha, Isa A. A. M., Al-Heety Othman S., Zeain M. Y., Abu-Khadrah Ahmed I., Alahnomi R., Mabrok Mussa
Przegląd Elektrotechniczny
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2020
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R. 96, nr 4
53--56
EN
The design of a coplanar waveguide-fed (CPW-fed) broadband circularly polarized printed monopole antenna is proposed. The antenna consists of a simple rectangular radiator monopole, an inverted L-shaped strip, a horizontal stub, and a modified asymmetric ground plane. Simulation results indicate that the impedance bandwidth (IBW) is 121% (1.575–6.4 GHz), and the axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW) is 64.3% (2.85– 5.55 GHz). A parametric study is performed for verification. Results indicate that the proposed antenna is suitable for different wireless communications systems.
PL
Zaprezentowano projekt szerokopasmowej cyrkularnej jednobiegunowej anteny. Antena składa się z z prostokątnego radiatora, paska o odwróconym kształcie L I asymetrycznej płaszczyzny uziemionej. Symulacje wykazały dobrą pracę w paśmie 2.85 – 5.55 GHz. Wyniki symmulacji porównano z wynikami badania modelu.
3
Content available A design framework for rigorous constrained EM-driven optimization of miniaturized antennas with circular polarization
Bekasiewicz Adrian, Koziel Slawomir
Metrology and Measurement Systems
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2019
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Vol. 26, nr 1
41--52
EN
Compact radiators with circular polarization are important components of modern mobile communication systems. Their design is a challenging process which requires maintaining simultaneous control over several performance figures but also the structure size. In this work, a novel design framework for multi-stage constrained miniaturization of antennas with circular polarization is presented. The method involves sequential optimization of the radiator in respect of selected performance figures and, eventually, the size. Optimizations are performed with iteratively increased number of design constraints. Numerical efficiency of the method is ensured using a fast local-search algorithm embedded in a trust-region framework. The proposed design framework is demonstrated using a compact planar radiator with circular polarization. The optimized antenna is characterized by a small size of 271 mm2 with 37% and 47% bandwidths in respect of 10 dB return loss and 3 dB axial ratio, respectively. The structure is benchmarked against the state-of-the-art circular polarization antennas. Numerical results are confirmed by measurements of the fabricated antenna prototype.
4
Content available A Compact Circularly Polarized Multiband Microstrip Patch Antenna with Defective Ground Structure
Singh Ashish Kumar, Sharma Ankit, Lakshmanan M., Gangwar Deepak
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
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2019
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Vol. 65, No. 2
195--201
EN
In this paper, a novel double-layer multiband circularly polarized microstrip patch antenna is proposed. The design employs the concept of slotted patch fed with proximity coupled feed having defected ground plane (DGS). The proposed antenna achieves multiple operating frequency bands including FB1 (11.15 GHz), FB2 (4.17 GHz), FB3 (4.87 GHz) and FB4 (1.98 GHz). The proposed antenna has obtained bandwidth of 12.98%, 4.7%, 4.69% and 5.39% at FB1, FB2, FB3 and FB4 bands, respectively. The proposed antenna also exhibits circular polarization in the frequency band FB4. The 3dB ARBW of the antenna is 9.23% at 11.2 GHz. Finally, a metallic cavity is used with the antenna to achieve a unidirectional radiation pattern. The designed antenna radiation characteristics are verified with the experimental results.
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