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Large-signal averaged models of the non-ideal flyback converter derived by the separation of variables

Janke W., Bączek M., Kraśniewski J.

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences

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2020

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Vol. 68, nr 1

81--88

EN

The main topic of the paper is the large signal averaged model of a switch-mode flyback power converter. The use of the large-signal averaged models of switching converters allows for fast simulation of power systems. The known averaged models of a flyback are based on the state-space averaging or switch-averaging approach. The model presented in the paper is derived with the use of the separation of variables approach and include parasitic resistances of all converter components. The limitations of the model accuracy are discussed. The calculations based on the averaged model are compared with detailed full-wave simulations and measurements results.

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Equivalent circuits for averaged description of DC-DC switch-mode power converters based on separation of variables approach

Janke W.

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences

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2013

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Vol. 61, nr 3

711--723

EN

Large-signal and small-signal averaged models of basic switch-mode DC-DC power converters: BUCK (step-down) and BOOST (step-up) are presented. Models are derived with the separation of variables approach and have the form of equivalent circuits, suitable for a circuit simulation. Apart from equivalent circuits, small-signal transmittances of converters for CCM and DCM modes are discussed. Parasitic resistances of all components of converters are taken into account. A few examples of simulations and measurement results of selected converter characteristics are also presented. It is shown, that neglecting parasitic resistances (often met in works of other authors) may lead to serious errors in an averaged description of converters.

3

Averaged models of pulse-modulated DC-DC power converters. Part II. Models based on the separation of variables

Janke W.

Archives of Electrical Engineering

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2012

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Vol. 61, nr 4

633-654

EN

The separation of variables approach to formulate the averaged models of DC-DC switch-mode power converters is presented in the paper. The proposed method is applied to basic converters such as BUCK, BOOST and BUCK-BOOST. The ideal converters or converters with parasitic resistances, working in CCM and in DCM mode are considered. The models are presented in the form of equation systems for large signal, steady-state and small-signal case. It is shown, that the models obtained by separation of variables approach differ in some situations from standard models based on switch averaging method.

4

Averaged models of pulse-modulated DC-DC power converters. Part I. Discussion of standard methods

Janke W.

Archives of Electrical Engineering

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2012

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Vol. 61, nr 4

609-631

EN

The averaged models of switch-mode DC-DC power converters are discussed. Two methods of averaged model derivation are considered - the first, based on statespace averaging and the second, on the switch averaging approach. The simplest converters: BUCK, BOOST and BUCK-BOOST working in CCM (continuous conduction mode) or DCM are taken as examples in detailed considerations. Apart from the ideal converters, the more realistic case of converters with parasitic resistances is analyzed. The switch averaging approach is used more frequently than the other and is believed to be more convenient in practical applications. It is shown however, that in the deriving the averaged models based on the switch-averaging approach, some informalities have been made, which may be the source of errors in the case of converters with parasitic resistances, or working in DCM mode.