This paper presents the effect of the auxeticity on the behaviour of a plate subjected to the loss of stability. The plate structure is composed of three layers built of auxetic or conventional facings and a conventional core. The plate is loaded mechanically in the plane of facings with forces increasing in time. The main technique of the problem solution is based on the orthogonalisation and finite differences methods. Selected examples of plates were calculated with the use of the finite difference method. The obtained results allow observing the similarities and differences between plate models, whose structures are built of conventional layers or mixed layers: auxetic-foam-auxetic. Investigations complement the knowledge of the responses of the composite structures with auxetic properties. They show the possibility of using special plate structures whose materials are characterised by the negative value of Poisson’s ratio.
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A combined molecular dynamics and molecular mechanics method has been developed for estimating Poisson's ratios of certain types of molecular auxetics at various temperatures. The temperature dependence of the auxeticity of a special class of molecular auxetics, namely, a self-expanding supramolecular network of auxegens containing alternating phenyl and acetylene links, is studied with use of this approximation method. The simulation results show that as temperature increases from O to 300 K, the auxeticity of the resulting superlattice or van der Waals network of auxegens decreases from the initial self-expandability to two negatively small Poisson ratios on the xoy piane.
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