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The impact of cleaner production strategy on Sustainable supply chain performance

Al-Humairi Sadiq Kamel Obaid, Abd Ali Mahmood Fahad, Abbas Ali Abdulhassan

Production Engineering Archives

2024

Vol. 30, Iss. 2

166--181

There is a paradigm shift occurring in organizations towards sustainable production through cleaner production strategies. This cleaner production concept has been proven to be cost-effective, resultoriented, environment-savvy and provides the organizations a cutting edge over their counterparts. However, there is a lack of awareness about cleaner production practices in Iraq while the current study analyzed one of the most important factories in Iraq for sugar production to understand the factors required for successful application of cleaner production strategy and the challenges to be expected. In this study, the researchers followed an exploratory research approach. For this study, a questionnaire was designed, validated and distributed randomly among 700 potential respondents working in various departments of the organization under study. Out of the total responses, 482 responses were considered and SEM-PLS analysis was conducted. The cleaner production strategies were applied through nine dimensions and the relationship between the performance of the factory and sustainable supply chain was found to be prominent. With a few limitations such as the choice of a single factory, weak relationship between the variables identified from hypothesis testing, the study is a first-of-its-kind in this domain, especially in dealing with sugar refineries. Based on the outcomes, policy recommendations were made to the decision makers and the government. It can be concluded that the application of modern technologies and effective resource management can help in achieving the goal of the study.

Life cycle and sustainable supply chain assessment based on exergy analysis

Burchart-Korol D.

Logistyka

2012

nr 2

Integration of environmental aspects and taking into account all aspects of sustainable development is one of the new trends in supply chain management (sustainable supply network). In this paper a new method, which is a comprehensive approach to determining the sustainable supply chain from raw material acquisition to the end of life is presented. Applications of the exergy concept in the field of sustainability is shown. The paper presents exergy as useful tool to measure sustainable supply chain. Exergy analysis can be used to identify problem areas in supply chain and inefficient uses of natural resources and design the supply chains for new products in multi-criteria decision making. Several methods taking into account the exergy analysis of any resource of a supply chain for sustainability performance measurement in whole life cycle was proposed.

Uwzględnianie aspektów środowiskowych w powiązaniu z pozostałymi aspektami zrównoważonego rozwoju jest jednym z nowych trendów w zarządzaniu łańcuchem dostaw (zrównoważona siec dostaw). W artykule przedstawiono nową metodę, która umożliwia kompleksowe podejście do oceny zrównoważonego łańcucha dostaw, od nabycia surowca do końca życia. Przedstawiono zastosowanie koncepcji analizy egzergetycznej w obszarze zrównoważonego rozwoju. W pracy przedstawiono egzergię jako użyteczne narzędzie do analizy zrównoważonego łańcucha dostaw. Analiza egzergetyczna może być zastosowana do zidentyfikowania obszarów problemowych w łańcuchu dostaw i nieefektywnego zużycia zasobów naturalnych. Przedstawiono kilka metod uwzględniających analizę egzergetyczną w pełnym cyklu życia.