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Filmowe portrety Stanisława Siedleckiego (1912-2002) na tle Svalbardu. Fragmenty wizualnej historii nauki

Szymala Jacek, Rogatchevski Andrei

Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki

2021

T. 66, nr 3

123--142

The article offers a new perspective on Stanisław Siedlecki’s biography through visual history, with a particular emphasis on film history. The connections between Siedlecki’s life and the cinema can be grouped in three sections: 1. films starring Siedlecki, 2. films by Siedlecki and 3. films about Siedlecki. The film Do Ziemi Torella (To Torell Land) represents the pre-war period; the post-war period is marked by Siedlecki’s collaboration with Jarosław Brzozowcki on the making of Skroplone Powietrze (Liquefied Air) and Wieliczka - both from 1946. In the International Geophysical Year 1957/1958, Siedlecki led the Polish polar expedition, during which the visual material was created. He appeared in all three ‘roles’ (as a co-writer, protagonist, and consultant) in Jarosław Brzozowski’s film W Zatoce Białych Niedźwiedzi (In the Polar Bear Bay). He consulted polar films until the early 1990s. There are also two film biographies (portraits) of Siedlecki by Wanda Rollna and Iwona Bartólewska. The analysis of this material has also shed new light on the visual narration of the Polish polar expeditions in the 20th century.

Stanisław Siedlecki (1912–2002) – polarnik, taternik, geolog. Stulecie urodzin

Kohler P.

Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki

2013

R. 58, nr 3

61--80

Stanislaw Siedlecki was born on September 17, 1912 in Cracow. He studied physics and mathematics (1931/1932) at the Jagiellonian University in Cracow and at the University of Warsaw - physics (1933/1934) and geology (1934-1939). At that time he participated in a number of Polish expeditions: in 1932-1933 - on Bear Island, in 1934 and 1936 - to Spitsbergen, in 1937 - to Greenland. During World War II, he worked as a geologist in the German Amt für Bodenforschung (1942-1943), in the Museum of Natural Sciences of the Polish Academy of Sciences and Letters in Cracow (1943-1944). In 1945-1950 he worked in the Department of Geology at the Jagiellonian University. Stanisław Siedlecki received his PhD in geological sciences from the Jagiellonian University in 1949 at. In 1950-1953 he worked at the Museum of the Earth, in 1953-1956 - at the Institute of Geological Sciences. In 1954 Siedlecki was promoted to the rank of Associate Professor. In 1956-1964 he worked in the Department of Geological Sciences of the Polish Academy of Sciences. He then organized several Polish expeditions to Spitsbergen as a part of the International Geophysical Year (1957-1958). In 1957, he supervised the building of the Polish Polar Station at Spitsbergen. In 1964-1966 he worked at the Norwegian Polar Institute in Oslo. He then carried out geological research on Svalbard. In 1965 Siedlecki was promoted to the rank of Full Professor. In 1966-1979 he worked at the Norwegian Geological Institute in Trondheim. In 1971 he became a citizen of Norway. On January 1, 1980 he decided to retire. He pub lished numerous academic dissertations and two books. In 1996, the king of Norway awarded him with the Royal Norwegian Order of Merit. Siedlecki was, among other, a mem ber of the Explorers Club in New York (USA) since 1980. He died on March 8, 2002. Stanislaw Siedlecki was the true founder of Polish polar exploration. In 2007, in recognition of his outstanding achievements, the Polish Polar Station on Spitsbergen was named after him.