Desagrarization is an ambiguous, multifaceted notion and at the same time difficult to define. As a research subject it concerns mainly agriculture and is generally defined as the process of reducing the contribution of agriculture to the Gross Domestic Product. In terms of spatial changes caused by desagrarization, it is the reduction of agricultural land, increase in fallow land and woodiness, and uncontrolled landscape changes. The article seeks to present the spatial effects of the desagrarization process in the Polish rural areas. The results of the research were achieved by adopting the Shift-Share Analysis. The study confirmed that desagrarization manifests itself in changes both historical and global in character and the state interventionism and Common Agricultural Policy are limited to reducing in time its spatial and economic negative effects.
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