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EN
In the paper the author tries to explain problems connected with utilization of the GIS (Geographic Information System) technology and more sensitively speaking its waterborne implementation, ie. the ECDIS (Electronic Chart Display and Information System) technology and the electronic navigational charts (ENC) in the widely comprehended maritime (open sea, coastal and harbour) and inland navigation which the author does not limit exclusively to river-reservoirs only, but widens also for channels, navigable lakes and areas which can be defined generally as sea-river navigation areas. In the paper author presents the classification of the electronic navigational charts, primary functions and performance standards for electronic chart systems for open sea, coastal, off-shore, harbour, sea-river and inland navigation.
EN
Sea–river ships can connect the area inside of land with oversea places without of indirect trans- shipment. In many cases the sea-river ships move on waterways (natural and artificial) inside of land for hundreds kilometres. Navigation in inland waters has to meet the same requirements as those for pilot navigation. This is due to the relations between the ship size and other objects on water area. These ones caused the navigation more hard then on open seas. The paper presents the criterion of safety assessment of navigation during sea-river ships manoeuvring ship in inland waters.
3
Content available Electronic Reporting of Ships in the RIS System
EN
This article presents the principles of data transmission and processing in a module of duplex transmission of messages as required by ship reporting in the RIS (River Information Services) system. Technical specification of messages intended for ship commanders is analyzed. Data standards in harmonized River Information Services on inland waterways are presented. Furthermore, the analysis covers message structures, encrypting in XML format for electronic reporting by ships. Finally, the author evaluates the advantages of introducing the RIS system for the safety of inland vessel traffic and the effect of the system on environmental protection.
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