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EN
This article examines the performance of massive MIMO uplink system over Rician fading channel. The performance is estimated regarding spectral efficiency versus number of base station antennas utilizing three plans of linear detection, maximum-ratio-combining (MRC), zero forcing receiver (ZF), and minimum mean-square error receiver (MMSE). The simulation results reveal that the spectral efficiency increments altogether with expanding the quantity of base station antennas. Additionally, the spectral efficiency with MMSE is superior to that with ZF, and the last is superior to that with MRC. Furthermore, the spectral efficiency diminishes with expanding the fading parameter.
EN
In a radio communication channel wave parameters fluctuate randomly. The signal envelope undergoes deep fades. When binary information is transmitted through such a channel, fading causes random variation of probabilities of error associated with the detection of individual elementary signals, which produces a clustering of errors. The paper presents an analytical description of the probability of bit error in the channel with very slow Rician fading and Gaussian noise for noncoherent and coherent detection. Digital systems employing error detection or error correction coding are generally based on the transmission of blocks of N sequential bits. Expressions are given for the probability of n errors occurring in N bits (weighted spectrum of errors) and the probability of more than n errors in a block of N bits (block error probability) for noncoherent frequency shift keying (NCFSK). Also the calculations are presented graphically. Keywords- Rician fading channels, multipath propagation, biterror probability, stream of errors, weighted spectrum of errors,block error probability.
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