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Współpraca Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego z gospodarką w okresie 20-lecia międzywojennego. W 100-lecie odzyskania niepodległości

Skoczylas Janusz

Przegląd Geologiczny

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2019

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Vol. 67, nr 4

220--226

EN

During 1919-1939 the most important role in the geological research on the Polish territory was played by the Polish Geological Institute. Despite many difficulties resulting from the lack of adequate financing, the PIG employees have achieved many successes regarding the discovery of new useful mineral deposits, as well as a better understanding of the geological structure of the country. The PIG skillfully combined the practical and scientific aspects of geological research during the interwar period.

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Kilka uwag w sprawie badań materii organicznej w Państwowym Instytucie Geologicznym

Nowak Grzegorz

Przegląd Geologiczny

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2019

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Vol. 67, nr 6

461--464

EN

The inspiration to write this text was the article of Ewa Klimuszko (2019) on organic matter studies conducted in the Polish Geological Institute. This paper shortly reviews the history and present-day of coal and dispersed organic matter petrological studies conducted in the Polish Geological Institute. The focus of this review is on some aspects to coal petrology with respect to coal genesis as well as application of organic petrology to petroleum geology and to recognition ore mineralization processes. Futher possibilities of this research in the Polish Geological Institute have been mentioned.

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Archiwum Geologiczne PIG-PIB w drugim 50-leciu istnienia

Janicki Tomasz

Przegląd Geologiczny

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2019

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Vol. 67, nr 6

454--460

EN

Collecting of geological archives and cores was initiated in 1919 with the establishment of the Polish Geological Institute. During the Warsaw Uprising in 1944 these collections, gathered through the past 25 years, became dispersed and mostly destroyed. After World War II collecting was reactivated and now the Institute has 7 archives of cores and geological samples. They are as follows (arranged in order of a decreasing number of collected samples): Leszcze near Kłodawa (195,000 samples); Kielniki–Przymiłowice (163,000), Szurpiły (107,000), Piaseczno (100,000), Hołowno (94,000), Michałów (37,000) and Halinów (28,000). The main base of geological data of the present Poland’s area, and proceeded and systematically developed by the Polish Geological Institute, is the Central Geological Data Base. This base includes, among others, the following subsystems: Documents, Boreholes, Study sites, Well Geophysics, Analyses, Deposits and Geological Collections.

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Profesor Bohdan Świderski : niestrudzony badacz tektoniki Karpat

Miecznik J. B.

Przegląd Geologiczny

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2016

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Vol. 64, nr 11

881--888

EN

Professor Bohdan Swiderski (1892-1943) was one of the most outstanding Polish tectonicians of the Carpathians. In 1911-1917 he studied in Switzerland at Prof. Maurice Lugeon, a famous Alpine geologist, and was a collaborator of the Swiss Geological Commission. From 1919, Bohdan Swiderski was interested in the Carpathian geology, especially in studying the Eastern Flysch Carpathians, poorly known at those times. As the first researcher in the Carpathians he applied a quantitative tectonic analysis to determine the relationship between the folding style and lithology, carried out geomorphological studies, and was an expert in petroleum exploration. He was a collaborator and an employee of the Polish Geological Institute, a professor at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków and the University of Poznań. After the outbreak of World War II, Bohdan Swiderski was imprisoned in the German concentration camp Auschwitz. He died suddenly in 1943, shortly after his release from the camp.