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Problem of water scarcity in agriculture – case study of land improvement in Kujawsko-Pomorskie Voivodship

Rudnicki Roman, Wiśniewski Łukasz

Journal of Water and Land Development

2021

no. 51

17--24

Today’s agriculture is facing a range of challenges, the most important of which is the adjustment to the changing climate. In this context, water management is particularly vital. Droughts in Poland are becoming more and more frequent. That fact adds to the significance of irrigation and drainage systems. This paper is an attempt at diagnosing the condition of (in 2016) and changes in (over the period of 2006–2016) irrigation and drainage systems in the Kujawsko-Pomorskie Voivodship (analysed by communes, until 2016 – according to Local Administrative Units – LAU level 2). The multidirectional analysis involves a comprehensive description of ameliorated lands, including the allocation of the EU funds dedicated for the support of flood protection and land improvement ventures. It has been demonstrated that the present condition of land improvement does not reflect the needs of the agriculture in the studied area and that the changes implemented on the ongoing basis fail to make the situation better. In 2016, slightly over 40% of agricultural acreage was ameliorated, while the level at which land improvement needs would be satisfied approximated 70%. In over 1/5 of the ameliorated area, facilities needed reconstruction or modernisation. Drainage systems were in the majority, which indicates that the current needs, i.e. water scarcity, are not addressed.

Realizacja koncepcji inkluzywnego rozwoju w województwie kujawsko-pomorskim na przykładzie gminy Żnin

Ignasiak-Szulc A., Kola-Bezka M., Milejczak Ł.

Biuletyn Komitetu Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju PAN

2017

No 268

132--149

Celem opracowania jest zaprezentowanie praktycznych aspektów wdraża- nia koncepcji inkluzywnego rozwoju w województwie kujawsko-pomorskim związanych z zastosowaniem rewitalizacji jako narzędzia zarządzania tym rozwojem w regionie. Do realizacji tego celu posłuży metoda studiów literatu- rowych oraz dokumentów dotyczących rozwoju inkluzywnego i rewitalizacji w Polsce, a także metoda studium przypadku. Ta ostatnia pozwoli zaprezen- tować uwarunkowania i efekty zastosowania rewitalizacji jako narzędzia zarządzania rozwojem inkluzywnym w Gminie Żnin, a także sformułować krytyczne wnioski dotyczące koncepcji procesów rewitalizacji w Polsce.

The aim of the article is to present practical aspects of implementing the concept of inclusive development in Kujawsko-Pomorskie Voivodship. One of the tools for managing the region’s inclusive development, namely revitalization was discussed here. Conditions and effects of using this tool on the example of a given municipality were analysed. Reducing poverty and levelling of social inequalities in the town and commune of Znin is to be based on the development of the tourist economy. It was recognized that due to the specific nature of the local situation (the realization of significant private investment in tourism in the town), projects coordinated and focused on various spheres (social, economic and infrastructure) planned within the framework of the Revitalization Program will bring not only the results affecting on the selected areas, but will boost the development of the whole municipality. It has also been confirmed that in the analysed case both the definition of the scope of intervention and the implementation of projects aimed at improving the situation in revitalization areas take place under conditions of social inclusion, i.e. with the significant participation of all local stakeholders, which is another argument for recognition of revitalization as an instrument of inclusive development management.