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Performance Evaluation of Audio Coding by Amalgam AAC and FLAC Audio codec using MDCT and INTMDCT Algorithm

Dhas M. Davidson Kamala, Priyadharsini R.

International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications

2019

Vol. 65, No. 3

533--539

The MDCT and IntMDCT Algorithm is widely utilized is Audio coding. By lifting scheme or rounding operation IntegerMDCT is evolved from Modified Discrete Cosine Transform. This method acquire the properties of MDCT and contribute excelling invertiblity and good spectral mean. In this paper we discuss about the audio codec like AAC and FLAC using MDCT and Integer MDCT algorithm and to find which algorithm shows better Compression Ratio(CR). The confines of this task is to hybriding lossy and lossless audio codec with diminished bit rate but with finer sound quality. Certainly the quality of the audio is figure out by Subjective and Objective testing which is in terms of MOS (Mean opinion square), ABx and some of the hearing aid testing methodology like PEAQ (Perceptual Evaluation Audio Quality) and ODG (Objective Difference Grade)is followed. Execution measure, that is Compression Ratio(CR) and Sound Pressure Level (SPL) is approximated.

Sprzętowa implementacja modułu transformaty kodeka MPEG-4 AAC

Brzuchalski G., Pastuszak G.

Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola

2011

R. 57, nr 1

42-45

Artykuł przedstawia architekturę modułu transformacji kodeka audio zgodnego ze standardem MPEG-4 AAC. Moduł oblicza MDCT, IMDCT, FFT, IFFT (wraz z wszystkimi kształtami) oraz wykorzystując te same zasoby sprzętowe, wybiera najlepiej pasującą do widma sygnału długość okna. Projektowany układ został zsyntezowany w układach Altera Stratix II i zweryfikowany z kodekiem FAAC/FAAD. Wyniki pokazują, że architektura może działać z częstotliwością 100 Mhz i obsługiwać do 93 kanałów dla częstotliwości próbkowania 44.1 kHz.

This paper presents the architecture of the audio codec transform module designed in conformity with the MPEG-4 AAC standard. The module provides forward and inverse transform computation with all defined shapes and sizes. In particular, the module computes MDCT, IMDCT, FFT, and IFFT transforms using the same hardware resources. All window shapes and FFT coefficients are stored in ROM submodules. The module automatically chooses the most suitable for current signal transform window length with reference to the signal spectrum and its energy. The algorithm is based on Free Advanced Audio Coder (FAAC) window length decision algorithm. Additionally, it supports Low Delay profile (with shorter windows). The designed module is syn-thesized into Altera Stratix II devices and verified with the reference to the FAAC/ Free Advanced Audio Decoder (FAAD) codec. The implementation results show that the architecture can work at 100 MHz, and it can support up to 93 channels of 44.1 kHz audio coding.