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Dobre praktyki w motywowaniu uczniów szkół średnich do dalszego kształcenia w obszarze STEM

Pilat Zbigniew, Falkowski Piotr, Zieliński Jacek

Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej

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2019

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Nr 65

115--120

PL

Od kilkunastu lat mówi się o potrzebie reindustrializacji Europy. Wobec znacznej różnicy w kosztach pracy, warunkiem realizacji tej koncepcji jest wykorzystywanie w przemyśle najnowszych rozwiązań technologii wytwarzania, w tym automatyzacji i robotyzacji. Aby to było możliwe potrzebna jest wykształcona, kompetentna kadra. W Europie jest znaczny potencjał edukacyjny. Jednak od wielu lat nie jest on wykorzystywany w pełni przez Europejczyków. Powodem jest nikłe zainteresowanie młodzieży naukami ścisłymi, a dalej technologicznymi i inżynierskimi. Dlatego konieczne jest podjęcie działań zachęcających młodych ludzi do dalszego kształcenia w obszarze STEM. Istnieją przykłady dobrych praktyk w tym zakresie. Ich wspólnym mianownikiem jest wykorzystanie w kształceniu nowoczesnych narzędzi ICT. W artykule przedstawiono problemy edukacji STEM oraz przegląd i analizę dobrych praktyk z krajów UE.

EN

At the end of the 20th century, a very intensive transfer of production activity from Europe to countries with lower labour costs was observed. Over time, it has been recognized that the negative effects of this phenomenon are more significant than benefits. This applies both to the dependence of Europe on external suppliers, including those from countries with unstable political systems, as well as the labour market. For a dozen or so years, we have been talking about the need to reindustrialize Europe. It's about building new production facilities, as well as the return of factories. These activities must have economic justification. In view of the still considerable difference in labour costs, the prerequisite for the advantage of production installations operating in Europe is the use of the latest manufacturing technology solutions, including automation and robotics. To make this possible, a team is needed. There is considerable educational potential in Europe. This applies to both vocational education at the secondary and university level. However, it has not been used by Europeans for many years. At our universities, specialists from outside the EU are trained. The reason is the low interest of young people in exact sciences, and then in technological and engineering. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures to encourage young people to continue their education in the area of STEM. The use of modern ICT tools will be helpful in these activities.

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Modern Didactics in Contemporary Education

Kędzierska B., Wnęk-Gozdek J.

International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications

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2015

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Vol. 61, No. 3

251-260

EN

The rapid development of information technology and telecommunications has radically changed the two most important social processes: access to information and communication, allowing the globalization of the economy, culture, education and other areas of society. Priority, undoubtedly, is education, which determines the pace of development in particular countries and the quality of life of individuals. Hypertext and episodic flow of information dramatically changes the way we think and learn. Today, the human cognitive process can no longer be based on the linear structure because shaping knowledge is based on the conscious use of information fragments and episodes that reach the contemporary man in a continuous and often unintentional way. In such conditions, methods and forms of education used for centuries are no longer effective, especially for digital natives who build their intellectual capital.

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Internet jako narzędzie edukacji proekologicznej

Pietrzak M.

Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego

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2008

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nr 10

625--638

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Mathematical Applications of Computer Science for the Preparation of Prospective Primary School Teachers

Uhlířová M.

Scientific Issues of Jan Długosz University in Częstochowa. Mathematics

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2003

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Vol. 9

201--206

EN

These days computers are a common part of our daily life. Success of each person in this global information age is measured by their ability to obtain, analyze and use information. Schools, as integral part of the global information system, should reflect the current needs for information exchange.